Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Hanyi, Jiu, Zhonghao, Wang, Minghao, Xie, Yuhang, Yang, Heran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07468
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918435678584832
author Liu, Hanyi
Jiu, Zhonghao
Wang, Minghao
Xie, Yuhang
Yang, Heran
author_facet Liu, Hanyi
Jiu, Zhonghao
Wang, Minghao
Xie, Yuhang
Yang, Heran
contents Implicit artistic influence, although visually plausible, is often undocumented and thus poses a historically constrained attribution problem: resemblance is necessary but not sufficient evidence. Most prior systems reduce influence discovery to embedding similarity or label-driven graph completion, while recent multimodal large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to temporal inconsistency and unverified attributions. This paper introduces M-ArtAgent, an evidence-based multimodal agent that reframes implicit influence discovery as probabilistic adjudication. It follows a four-phase protocol consisting of Investigation, Corroboration, Falsification, and Verdict governed by a Reasoning and Acting (ReAct)-style controller that assembles verifiable evidence chains from images and biographies, enforces art-historical axioms, and subjects each hypothesis to adversarial falsification via a prompt-isolated critic. Two theory-grounded operators, StyleComparator for Wolfflin formal analysis and ConceptRetriever for ICONCLASS-based iconographic grounding, ensure that intermediate claims are formally auditable. On the balanced WikiArt Influence Benchmark-100 (WIB-100) of 100 artists and 2,000 directed pairs, M-ArtAgent achieves 83.7% positive-class F1, 0.666 Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC), and 0.910 area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC-AUC), with leakage-control and robustness checks confirming that the gains persist when explicit influence phrases are masked. By coupling multimodal perception with domain-constrained falsification, M-ArtAgent demonstrates that implicit influence analysis benefits from historically grounded adjudication rather than pattern matching alone.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_07468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle M-ArtAgent: Evidence-Based Multimodal Agent for Implicit Art Influence Discovery
Liu, Hanyi
Jiu, Zhonghao
Wang, Minghao
Xie, Yuhang
Yang, Heran
Artificial Intelligence
Implicit artistic influence, although visually plausible, is often undocumented and thus poses a historically constrained attribution problem: resemblance is necessary but not sufficient evidence. Most prior systems reduce influence discovery to embedding similarity or label-driven graph completion, while recent multimodal large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to temporal inconsistency and unverified attributions. This paper introduces M-ArtAgent, an evidence-based multimodal agent that reframes implicit influence discovery as probabilistic adjudication. It follows a four-phase protocol consisting of Investigation, Corroboration, Falsification, and Verdict governed by a Reasoning and Acting (ReAct)-style controller that assembles verifiable evidence chains from images and biographies, enforces art-historical axioms, and subjects each hypothesis to adversarial falsification via a prompt-isolated critic. Two theory-grounded operators, StyleComparator for Wolfflin formal analysis and ConceptRetriever for ICONCLASS-based iconographic grounding, ensure that intermediate claims are formally auditable. On the balanced WikiArt Influence Benchmark-100 (WIB-100) of 100 artists and 2,000 directed pairs, M-ArtAgent achieves 83.7% positive-class F1, 0.666 Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC), and 0.910 area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC-AUC), with leakage-control and robustness checks confirming that the gains persist when explicit influence phrases are masked. By coupling multimodal perception with domain-constrained falsification, M-ArtAgent demonstrates that implicit influence analysis benefits from historically grounded adjudication rather than pattern matching alone.
title M-ArtAgent: Evidence-Based Multimodal Agent for Implicit Art Influence Discovery
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07468