Annular beams for reliable intersatellite optical communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aldecocea, Mario Badás, Pauwels, Edward, Bouwmeester, Jasper, Piron, Pierre, Loicq, Jérôme
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Aldecocea, Mario Badás
Pauwels, Edward
Bouwmeester, Jasper
Piron, Pierre
Loicq, Jérôme
author_facet Aldecocea, Mario Badás
Pauwels, Edward
Bouwmeester, Jasper
Piron, Pierre
Loicq, Jérôme
contents Free-space optical communications (FSOC) are a key enabling technology for future high-capacity space-based networks. Particularly, the backbone of global communication relies on intersatellite optical links. In a previous study, the authors proposed a method to mitigate the impact of transmitter pointing jitter by using a superposition of orthogonally polarized Gaussian and higher-order Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams. In this study, we experimentally characterize the proposed system using a spiral phase plate (SPP) to generate higher-order annular beams. We demonstrate that such superpositions can be reliably generated in a realistic optical setup, quantify the associated beam-shaping errors and losses, and assess their impact on intersatellite optical communication performance. It is found that the proposed beam-shaping approach can still yield power savings on the order of 20% compared to a conventional Gaussian beam under the considered conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_07491
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Annular beams for reliable intersatellite optical communications
Aldecocea, Mario Badás
Pauwels, Edward
Bouwmeester, Jasper
Piron, Pierre
Loicq, Jérôme
Optics
Applied Physics
Free-space optical communications (FSOC) are a key enabling technology for future high-capacity space-based networks. Particularly, the backbone of global communication relies on intersatellite optical links. In a previous study, the authors proposed a method to mitigate the impact of transmitter pointing jitter by using a superposition of orthogonally polarized Gaussian and higher-order Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams. In this study, we experimentally characterize the proposed system using a spiral phase plate (SPP) to generate higher-order annular beams. We demonstrate that such superpositions can be reliably generated in a realistic optical setup, quantify the associated beam-shaping errors and losses, and assess their impact on intersatellite optical communication performance. It is found that the proposed beam-shaping approach can still yield power savings on the order of 20% compared to a conventional Gaussian beam under the considered conditions.
title Annular beams for reliable intersatellite optical communications
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07491