Too long; didn't solve

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cabrera, Lucía M., Saxton-Knight, Isaac
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Cabrera, Lucía M.
Saxton-Knight, Isaac
author_facet Cabrera, Lucía M.
Saxton-Knight, Isaac
contents Mathematical benchmarks consisting of a range of mathematics problems are widely used to evaluate the reasoning abilities of large language models, yet little is known about how their structural properties influence model behaviour. In this work, we investigate two structural length variables, prompt length and solution length, and analyse how they relate to model performance on a newly constructed adversarial dataset of expert-authored mathematics problems. We find that both prompt and solution lengths correlate positively with increased model failure across models. We also include a secondary, exploratory analysis of cross-model disagreement. Under a difficulty-adjusted normalised analysis, both variables retain weak negative associations with realised model separation, slightly stronger for prompt length. Overall, our main robust finding is that structural length is linked to empirical difficulty in this dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_07593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Too long; didn't solve
Cabrera, Lucía M.
Saxton-Knight, Isaac
Artificial Intelligence
Mathematical benchmarks consisting of a range of mathematics problems are widely used to evaluate the reasoning abilities of large language models, yet little is known about how their structural properties influence model behaviour. In this work, we investigate two structural length variables, prompt length and solution length, and analyse how they relate to model performance on a newly constructed adversarial dataset of expert-authored mathematics problems. We find that both prompt and solution lengths correlate positively with increased model failure across models. We also include a secondary, exploratory analysis of cross-model disagreement. Under a difficulty-adjusted normalised analysis, both variables retain weak negative associations with realised model separation, slightly stronger for prompt length. Overall, our main robust finding is that structural length is linked to empirical difficulty in this dataset.
title Too long; didn't solve
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07593