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Hauptverfasser: Batsyas, Ranya, Yaduwanshi, Ritesh
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07952
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author Batsyas, Ranya
Yaduwanshi, Ritesh
author_facet Batsyas, Ranya
Yaduwanshi, Ritesh
contents The expansion of digital payment systems has heightened both the scale and intricacy of online financial transactions, thereby increasing vulnerability to fraudulent activities. Detecting fraud effectively is complicated by the changing nature of attack strategies and the significant disparity between genuine and fraudulent transactions. This research introduces a machine learning-based fraud detection framework utilizing the PaySim synthetic financial transaction dataset. Following the CRISP-DM methodology, the study includes hypothesis-driven exploratory analysis, feature refinement, and a comparative assessment of baseline models such as Logistic Regression and tree-based classifiers like Random Forest, XGBoost, and Decision Tree. To tackle class imbalance, SMOTE is employed, and model performance is enhanced through hyperparameter tuning with GridSearchCV. The proposed framework provides a robust and scalable solution to enhance fraud prevention capabilities in FinTech transaction systems. Keywords: fraud detection, imbalanced data, HPO, SMOTE
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_07952
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fraud Detection System for Banking Transactions
Batsyas, Ranya
Yaduwanshi, Ritesh
Machine Learning
The expansion of digital payment systems has heightened both the scale and intricacy of online financial transactions, thereby increasing vulnerability to fraudulent activities. Detecting fraud effectively is complicated by the changing nature of attack strategies and the significant disparity between genuine and fraudulent transactions. This research introduces a machine learning-based fraud detection framework utilizing the PaySim synthetic financial transaction dataset. Following the CRISP-DM methodology, the study includes hypothesis-driven exploratory analysis, feature refinement, and a comparative assessment of baseline models such as Logistic Regression and tree-based classifiers like Random Forest, XGBoost, and Decision Tree. To tackle class imbalance, SMOTE is employed, and model performance is enhanced through hyperparameter tuning with GridSearchCV. The proposed framework provides a robust and scalable solution to enhance fraud prevention capabilities in FinTech transaction systems. Keywords: fraud detection, imbalanced data, HPO, SMOTE
title Fraud Detection System for Banking Transactions
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.07952