Scalar Truesdell Time Derivative and $(L^{2},H^{-1})$ -- Surface Gradient Flows

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Main Authors: Backofen, Rainer, Nitschke, Ingo, Voigt, Axel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Backofen, Rainer
Nitschke, Ingo
Voigt, Axel
author_facet Backofen, Rainer
Nitschke, Ingo
Voigt, Axel
contents We address surface gradient flows which allow for energy dissipation by evolving the surface and a scalar quantity on it, simultaneously. A proper choice of the time derivative and the gauge of surface independence guarantees energy dissipation and ensures conservation of the scalar quantity. The resulting system of partial differential equations couples geometric evolution equations for the evolution of the surface in normal directions, equations for tangential movement and scalar-valued equations on the evolving surface. We discuss the general setting and the special case of surface tension flows and numerically demonstrate the importance of tangential movement on the evolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalar Truesdell Time Derivative and $(L^{2},H^{-1})$ -- Surface Gradient Flows
Backofen, Rainer
Nitschke, Ingo
Voigt, Axel
Mathematical Physics
We address surface gradient flows which allow for energy dissipation by evolving the surface and a scalar quantity on it, simultaneously. A proper choice of the time derivative and the gauge of surface independence guarantees energy dissipation and ensures conservation of the scalar quantity. The resulting system of partial differential equations couples geometric evolution equations for the evolution of the surface in normal directions, equations for tangential movement and scalar-valued equations on the evolving surface. We discuss the general setting and the special case of surface tension flows and numerically demonstrate the importance of tangential movement on the evolution.
title Scalar Truesdell Time Derivative and $(L^{2},H^{-1})$ -- Surface Gradient Flows
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08186