HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yue, Juwei, Hu, Chuanrui, Sheng, Jiawei, Zhou, Zuyi, Zhang, Wenyuan, Liu, Tingwen, Guo, Li, Deng, Yafeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Yue, Juwei
Hu, Chuanrui
Sheng, Jiawei
Zhou, Zuyi
Zhang, Wenyuan
Liu, Tingwen
Guo, Li
Deng, Yafeng
author_facet Yue, Juwei
Hu, Chuanrui
Sheng, Jiawei
Zhou, Zuyi
Zhang, Wenyuan
Liu, Tingwen
Guo, Li
Deng, Yafeng
contents Long-term memory is essential for conversational agents to maintain coherence, track persistent tasks, and provide personalized interactions across extended dialogues. However, existing approaches as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and graph-based memory mostly rely on pairwise relations, which can hardly capture high-order associations, i.e., joint dependencies among multiple elements, causing fragmented retrieval. To this end, we propose HyperMem, a hypergraph-based hierarchical memory architecture that explicitly models such associations using hyperedges. Particularly, HyperMem structures memory into three levels: topics, episodes, and facts, and groups related episodes and their facts via hyperedges, unifying scattered content into coherent units. Leveraging this structure, we design a hybrid lexical-semantic index and a coarse-to-fine retrieval strategy, supporting accurate and efficient retrieval of high-order associations. Experiments on the LoCoMo benchmark show that HyperMem achieves state-of-the-art performance with 92.73% LLM-as-a-judge accuracy, demonstrating the effectiveness of HyperMem for long-term conversations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations
Yue, Juwei
Hu, Chuanrui
Sheng, Jiawei
Zhou, Zuyi
Zhang, Wenyuan
Liu, Tingwen
Guo, Li
Deng, Yafeng
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Long-term memory is essential for conversational agents to maintain coherence, track persistent tasks, and provide personalized interactions across extended dialogues. However, existing approaches as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and graph-based memory mostly rely on pairwise relations, which can hardly capture high-order associations, i.e., joint dependencies among multiple elements, causing fragmented retrieval. To this end, we propose HyperMem, a hypergraph-based hierarchical memory architecture that explicitly models such associations using hyperedges. Particularly, HyperMem structures memory into three levels: topics, episodes, and facts, and groups related episodes and their facts via hyperedges, unifying scattered content into coherent units. Leveraging this structure, we design a hybrid lexical-semantic index and a coarse-to-fine retrieval strategy, supporting accurate and efficient retrieval of high-order associations. Experiments on the LoCoMo benchmark show that HyperMem achieves state-of-the-art performance with 92.73% LLM-as-a-judge accuracy, demonstrating the effectiveness of HyperMem for long-term conversations.
title HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08256