Rapid and Highly Efficient Synergistic Sonophotocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange with CuDoped LaFeO3 Perovskite Nanoparticles

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Elmouloua, Salma, Amjoud, M barek, Mezzane, Daoud, Benyoussef, Manal, Ghanbaja, Jaafar, Goune, Mohamed, Lahcini, Mohamed, Kutnjak, Zdravko, Marssi, Mimoun El
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Publié: 2026
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author Elmouloua, Salma
Amjoud, M barek
Mezzane, Daoud
Benyoussef, Manal
Ghanbaja, Jaafar
Goune, Mohamed
Lahcini, Mohamed
Kutnjak, Zdravko
Marssi, Mimoun El
author_facet Elmouloua, Salma
Amjoud, M barek
Mezzane, Daoud
Benyoussef, Manal
Ghanbaja, Jaafar
Goune, Mohamed
Lahcini, Mohamed
Kutnjak, Zdravko
Marssi, Mimoun El
contents The integration of sonocatalysis with photocatalysis offers a powerful strategy for advanced wastewater treatment by overcoming rapid charge carrier recombination in conventional photocatalytic systems. Although these processes are often treated separately due to their distinct mechanisms, their combination creates a highly efficient synergistic system. In this study, we investigate the sonophotocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) using Cu-doped LaFeO3 perovskite nanoparticles. The Cu doped catalyst demonstrated excellent performance, achieving a degradation rate of 0.0455 min-1 and complete removal of MO within 120 minutes under combined ultrasonic and light irradiation. A strong synergistic effect was observed, with a synergy index of approximately 10, highlighting the enhanced interaction between sonocatalysis and photocatalysis. The catalyst also exhibited good stability and reusability, maintaining high efficiency over four consecutive cycles. Mechanistic studies using scavenger experiments revealed that hydroxyl radicals and photogenerated holes are the main reactive species responsible for degradation. A plausible reaction pathway is proposed based on these findings. Overall, Cu doped LaFeO3 shows superior sonophotocatalytic activity compared to the undoped material, demonstrating the potential of synergistic sonophotocatalytic processes for efficient pollutant removal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rapid and Highly Efficient Synergistic Sonophotocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange with CuDoped LaFeO3 Perovskite Nanoparticles
Elmouloua, Salma
Amjoud, M barek
Mezzane, Daoud
Benyoussef, Manal
Ghanbaja, Jaafar
Goune, Mohamed
Lahcini, Mohamed
Kutnjak, Zdravko
Marssi, Mimoun El
Materials Science
The integration of sonocatalysis with photocatalysis offers a powerful strategy for advanced wastewater treatment by overcoming rapid charge carrier recombination in conventional photocatalytic systems. Although these processes are often treated separately due to their distinct mechanisms, their combination creates a highly efficient synergistic system. In this study, we investigate the sonophotocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) using Cu-doped LaFeO3 perovskite nanoparticles. The Cu doped catalyst demonstrated excellent performance, achieving a degradation rate of 0.0455 min-1 and complete removal of MO within 120 minutes under combined ultrasonic and light irradiation. A strong synergistic effect was observed, with a synergy index of approximately 10, highlighting the enhanced interaction between sonocatalysis and photocatalysis. The catalyst also exhibited good stability and reusability, maintaining high efficiency over four consecutive cycles. Mechanistic studies using scavenger experiments revealed that hydroxyl radicals and photogenerated holes are the main reactive species responsible for degradation. A plausible reaction pathway is proposed based on these findings. Overall, Cu doped LaFeO3 shows superior sonophotocatalytic activity compared to the undoped material, demonstrating the potential of synergistic sonophotocatalytic processes for efficient pollutant removal.
title Rapid and Highly Efficient Synergistic Sonophotocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange with CuDoped LaFeO3 Perovskite Nanoparticles
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08257