Navigating Turbulence: The Challenge of Inclusive Innovation in the U.S.-China AI Race

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Jyh-An, Liu, Jingwen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Lee, Jyh-An
Liu, Jingwen
author_facet Lee, Jyh-An
Liu, Jingwen
contents This chapter examines the impact of the geopolitical rivalry between the United States and China on the prospects for inclusive innovation in artificial intelligence (AI) development. We explore three critical aspects of the American and Chinese legal infrastructure that significantly impact AI innovation: data privacy, intellectual property (IP rights), and export restrictions. Through this comparative analysis, we argue that, while China's legal environment may offer certain advantage in terms of access to training data and IP protection, the United States maintains superior resources by enforcing strict export controls on semiconductor chips, AI models, as well as outbound investments in these areas. This nuanced examination helps illuminate how each country's legal framework could influence the ultimate trajectory of AI race and how the technological rivalry has led to exclusionary rulemaking on a global scale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08353
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Navigating Turbulence: The Challenge of Inclusive Innovation in the U.S.-China AI Race
Lee, Jyh-An
Liu, Jingwen
Computers and Society
This chapter examines the impact of the geopolitical rivalry between the United States and China on the prospects for inclusive innovation in artificial intelligence (AI) development. We explore three critical aspects of the American and Chinese legal infrastructure that significantly impact AI innovation: data privacy, intellectual property (IP rights), and export restrictions. Through this comparative analysis, we argue that, while China's legal environment may offer certain advantage in terms of access to training data and IP protection, the United States maintains superior resources by enforcing strict export controls on semiconductor chips, AI models, as well as outbound investments in these areas. This nuanced examination helps illuminate how each country's legal framework could influence the ultimate trajectory of AI race and how the technological rivalry has led to exclusionary rulemaking on a global scale.
title Navigating Turbulence: The Challenge of Inclusive Innovation in the U.S.-China AI Race
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08353