Measuring Strategy-Decay Risk: Minimum Regime Performance and the Durability of Systematic Investing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Alexander, Nolan, Fabozzi, Frank
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Alexander, Nolan
Fabozzi, Frank
author_facet Alexander, Nolan
Fabozzi, Frank
contents Systematic investment strategies are exposed to a subtle but pervasive vulnerability: the progressive erosion of their effectiveness as market regimes change. Traditional risk measures, designed to capture volatility or drawdowns, overlook this form of structural fragility. This article introduces a quantitative framework for assessing the durability of systematic strategies through minimum regime performance (MRP), defined as the lowest realized risk-adjusted return across distinct historical regimes. MRP serves as a lower bound on a strategy's robustness, capturing how performance deteriorates when underlying relationships weaken or competitive pressures compress alpha. Applied to a broad universe of established factor strategies, the measure reveals a consistent trade-off between efficiency and resilience -- strategies with higher long-term Sharpe ratios do not always exhibit higher MRPs. By translating the persistence of investment efficacy into a measurable quantity, the framework provides investors with a practical diagnostic for identifying and managing strategy-decay risk, a novel dimension of portfolio fragility that complements traditional measures of market and liquidity risk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08356
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measuring Strategy-Decay Risk: Minimum Regime Performance and the Durability of Systematic Investing
Alexander, Nolan
Fabozzi, Frank
Risk Management
Portfolio Management
Applications
Systematic investment strategies are exposed to a subtle but pervasive vulnerability: the progressive erosion of their effectiveness as market regimes change. Traditional risk measures, designed to capture volatility or drawdowns, overlook this form of structural fragility. This article introduces a quantitative framework for assessing the durability of systematic strategies through minimum regime performance (MRP), defined as the lowest realized risk-adjusted return across distinct historical regimes. MRP serves as a lower bound on a strategy's robustness, capturing how performance deteriorates when underlying relationships weaken or competitive pressures compress alpha. Applied to a broad universe of established factor strategies, the measure reveals a consistent trade-off between efficiency and resilience -- strategies with higher long-term Sharpe ratios do not always exhibit higher MRPs. By translating the persistence of investment efficacy into a measurable quantity, the framework provides investors with a practical diagnostic for identifying and managing strategy-decay risk, a novel dimension of portfolio fragility that complements traditional measures of market and liquidity risk.
title Measuring Strategy-Decay Risk: Minimum Regime Performance and the Durability of Systematic Investing
topic Risk Management
Portfolio Management
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08356