Comments on "Ether of Orbifolds"

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Hanada, Masanori
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Hanada, Masanori
author_facet Hanada, Masanori
contents We comment on a recent manuscript "Ether of Orbifolds" by Henry Lamm. In the first version, it was mistakenly claimed that the orbifold lattice Hamiltonian is not gauge invariant, and a quantity $ε_g$, which has nothing to do with a non-existent "gauge violation", was introduced. The scaling of this $ε_g$ was used to claim a huge simulation cost. In fact, $ε_g$ characterizes the shift of the effective lattice spacing -- because, in the orbifold lattice formulation, the lattice is generated dynamically from the vacuum expectation value of the complex matrices. In the second version, the claim about the gauge symmetry was partially corrected, based on our comments. However, $ε_g$ is still mistakenly interpreted as a measure of "departure from SU($N$)", inconsistently with the foundational results by Kaplan, Katz, and Ünsal, and also by Arkani-Hamed, Cohen, and Georgi. This interpretation plays a central role in sustaining the argument introduced in the first version.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comments on "Ether of Orbifolds"
Hanada, Masanori
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Quantum Physics
We comment on a recent manuscript "Ether of Orbifolds" by Henry Lamm. In the first version, it was mistakenly claimed that the orbifold lattice Hamiltonian is not gauge invariant, and a quantity $ε_g$, which has nothing to do with a non-existent "gauge violation", was introduced. The scaling of this $ε_g$ was used to claim a huge simulation cost. In fact, $ε_g$ characterizes the shift of the effective lattice spacing -- because, in the orbifold lattice formulation, the lattice is generated dynamically from the vacuum expectation value of the complex matrices. In the second version, the claim about the gauge symmetry was partially corrected, based on our comments. However, $ε_g$ is still mistakenly interpreted as a measure of "departure from SU($N$)", inconsistently with the foundational results by Kaplan, Katz, and Ünsal, and also by Arkani-Hamed, Cohen, and Georgi. This interpretation plays a central role in sustaining the argument introduced in the first version.
title Comments on "Ether of Orbifolds"
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08622