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Autori principali: Balkin, Reuven, Coren, Ta'el, Jentsch, Alexander, Liu, Hongkai, Ovchynnikov, Maksym, Soreq, Yotam, Trifinopoulos, Sokratis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08667
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author Balkin, Reuven
Coren, Ta'el
Jentsch, Alexander
Liu, Hongkai
Ovchynnikov, Maksym
Soreq, Yotam
Trifinopoulos, Sokratis
author_facet Balkin, Reuven
Coren, Ta'el
Jentsch, Alexander
Liu, Hongkai
Ovchynnikov, Maksym
Soreq, Yotam
Trifinopoulos, Sokratis
contents We study the exclusive electroproduction process $e+p\to e'+p'+X$, with $X$ a single-particle final state, in the forward-proton kinematics relevant for the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). We develop a unified $2\to 3$ framework that provides the full event kinematics and incorporates pseudoscalar and vector mesons, as well as axion-like particles and vector mediators such as dark photons. It is based on phenomenological amplitudes constrained by existing photo- and electroproduction data and constructed to admit systematic refinement as new measurements become available. To benchmark the framework, we compare its predictions to flux-factorized descriptions based on the equivalent-photon approximation, demonstrating close agreement for total rates and selected single-differential distributions in the near-real regime, while highlighting the role of finite-$Q^{2}$ correlations for multi-differential observables at larger photon virtualities. As a case study, we perform a detailed kinematic analysis of the missing-proton-energy signature, illustrating how the full $2\to 3$ treatment informs forward-proton acceptance and signal selection in realistic EIC configurations.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle On Exclusive Coherent Production of Bosons in Electron-Proton Collisions
Balkin, Reuven
Coren, Ta'el
Jentsch, Alexander
Liu, Hongkai
Ovchynnikov, Maksym
Soreq, Yotam
Trifinopoulos, Sokratis
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We study the exclusive electroproduction process $e+p\to e'+p'+X$, with $X$ a single-particle final state, in the forward-proton kinematics relevant for the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). We develop a unified $2\to 3$ framework that provides the full event kinematics and incorporates pseudoscalar and vector mesons, as well as axion-like particles and vector mediators such as dark photons. It is based on phenomenological amplitudes constrained by existing photo- and electroproduction data and constructed to admit systematic refinement as new measurements become available. To benchmark the framework, we compare its predictions to flux-factorized descriptions based on the equivalent-photon approximation, demonstrating close agreement for total rates and selected single-differential distributions in the near-real regime, while highlighting the role of finite-$Q^{2}$ correlations for multi-differential observables at larger photon virtualities. As a case study, we perform a detailed kinematic analysis of the missing-proton-energy signature, illustrating how the full $2\to 3$ treatment informs forward-proton acceptance and signal selection in realistic EIC configurations.
title On Exclusive Coherent Production of Bosons in Electron-Proton Collisions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08667