Proving the existence of localized patterns, periodic solutions, and branches of periodic solutions in the 1D Thomas model

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Blanco, Dominic
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915929598722048
author Blanco, Dominic
author_facet Blanco, Dominic
contents In this paper, we present a general framework for constructively proving the existence and of stationary localized solutions, spatially periodic solutions, and branches of spatially periodic solutions in the 1D Thomas model. Specifically, we develop the necessary analysis to compute explicit upper bounds required in a Newton--Kantorovich approach. Given an approximate solution $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$, this approach relies on establishing that a well-chosen fixed point map is contracting on a neighborhood $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$. For this matter, we construct an approximate inverse of the linearization around $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$, and establish sufficient conditions under which the contraction is achieved. This provides a framework for which computer-assisted analysis can be applied to verify the existence and local uniqueness of solutions in a vicinity of $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$, and control the linearization around $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$. Furthermore, as the Thomas model has a non-polynomial nonlinearity, we will need to use different techniques to handle it during our analysis. The code to perform the rigorous proofs is available on Github.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08715
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Proving the existence of localized patterns, periodic solutions, and branches of periodic solutions in the 1D Thomas model
Blanco, Dominic
Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
In this paper, we present a general framework for constructively proving the existence and of stationary localized solutions, spatially periodic solutions, and branches of spatially periodic solutions in the 1D Thomas model. Specifically, we develop the necessary analysis to compute explicit upper bounds required in a Newton--Kantorovich approach. Given an approximate solution $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$, this approach relies on establishing that a well-chosen fixed point map is contracting on a neighborhood $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$. For this matter, we construct an approximate inverse of the linearization around $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$, and establish sufficient conditions under which the contraction is achieved. This provides a framework for which computer-assisted analysis can be applied to verify the existence and local uniqueness of solutions in a vicinity of $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$, and control the linearization around $\bar{\mathbf{u}}$. Furthermore, as the Thomas model has a non-polynomial nonlinearity, we will need to use different techniques to handle it during our analysis. The code to perform the rigorous proofs is available on Github.
title Proving the existence of localized patterns, periodic solutions, and branches of periodic solutions in the 1D Thomas model
topic Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08715