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Main Authors: Li, Ao, Ling, Yonggen, Lin, Yiyang, Wang, Yuji, Deng, Yong, Tang, Yansong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08921
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author Li, Ao
Ling, Yonggen
Lin, Yiyang
Wang, Yuji
Deng, Yong
Tang, Yansong
author_facet Li, Ao
Ling, Yonggen
Lin, Yiyang
Wang, Yuji
Deng, Yong
Tang, Yansong
contents Accurate 3D human keypoints localization is a critical technology enabling robots to achieve natural and safe physical interaction with users. Conventional 3D human keypoints estimation methods primarily focus on the whole-body reconstruction quality relative to the root joint. However, in practical human-robot interaction (HRI) scenarios, robots are more concerned with the precise metric-scale spatial localization of task-relevant body parts under the egocentric camera 3D coordinate. We propose TAIHRI, the first Vision-Language Model (VLM) tailored for close-range HRI perception, capable of understanding users' motion commands and directing the robot's attention to the most task-relevant keypoints. By quantizing 3D keypoints into a finite interaction space, TAIHRI precisely localize the 3D spatial coordinates of critical body parts by 2D keypoint reasoning via next token prediction, and seamlessly adapt to downstream tasks such as natural language control or global space human mesh recovery. Experiments on egocentric interaction benchmarks demonstrate that TAIHRI achieves superior estimation accuracy for task-critical body parts. We believe TAIHRI opens new research avenues in the field of embodied human-robot interaction. Code is available at: https://github.com/Tencent/TAIHRI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TAIHRI: Task-Aware 3D Human Keypoints Localization for Close-Range Human-Robot Interaction
Li, Ao
Ling, Yonggen
Lin, Yiyang
Wang, Yuji
Deng, Yong
Tang, Yansong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate 3D human keypoints localization is a critical technology enabling robots to achieve natural and safe physical interaction with users. Conventional 3D human keypoints estimation methods primarily focus on the whole-body reconstruction quality relative to the root joint. However, in practical human-robot interaction (HRI) scenarios, robots are more concerned with the precise metric-scale spatial localization of task-relevant body parts under the egocentric camera 3D coordinate. We propose TAIHRI, the first Vision-Language Model (VLM) tailored for close-range HRI perception, capable of understanding users' motion commands and directing the robot's attention to the most task-relevant keypoints. By quantizing 3D keypoints into a finite interaction space, TAIHRI precisely localize the 3D spatial coordinates of critical body parts by 2D keypoint reasoning via next token prediction, and seamlessly adapt to downstream tasks such as natural language control or global space human mesh recovery. Experiments on egocentric interaction benchmarks demonstrate that TAIHRI achieves superior estimation accuracy for task-critical body parts. We believe TAIHRI opens new research avenues in the field of embodied human-robot interaction. Code is available at: https://github.com/Tencent/TAIHRI.
title TAIHRI: Task-Aware 3D Human Keypoints Localization for Close-Range Human-Robot Interaction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08921