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Main Authors: Roscan, Rares-Alexandru, Petre1, Gabriel, Dumitran, Adrian-Marius, Dumitran, Angela-Liliana
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08947
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author Roscan, Rares-Alexandru
Petre1, Gabriel
Dumitran, Adrian-Marius
Dumitran, Angela-Liliana
author_facet Roscan, Rares-Alexandru
Petre1, Gabriel
Dumitran, Adrian-Marius
Dumitran, Angela-Liliana
contents As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly prevalent in text simplification, systematically evaluating their outputs across diverse prompting strategies and architectures remains a critical methodological challenge in both NLP research and Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS). Developing robust prompts is often hindered by the absence of structured, visual frameworks for comparative text analysis. While researchers typically rely on static computational scripts, educators are constrained to standard conversational interfaces -- neither paradigm supports systematic multi-dimensional evaluation of prompt-model permutations. To address these limitations, we introduce \textbf{MuTSE}\footnote{The project code and the demo have been made available for peer review at the following anonymized URL. https://osf.io/njs43/overview?view_only=4b4655789f484110a942ebb7788cdf2a, an interactive human-in-the-loop web application designed to streamline the evaluation of LLM-generated text simplifications across arbitrary CEFR proficiency targets. The system supports concurrent execution of $P \times M$ prompt-model permutations, generating a comprehensive comparison matrix in real-time. By integrating a novel tiered semantic alignment engine augmented with a linearity bias heuristic ($λ$), MuTSE visually maps source sentences to their simplified counterparts, reducing the cognitive load associated with qualitative analysis and enabling reproducible, structured annotation for downstream NLP dataset construction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08947
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MuTSE: A Human-in-the-Loop Multi-use Text Simplification Evaluator
Roscan, Rares-Alexandru
Petre1, Gabriel
Dumitran, Adrian-Marius
Dumitran, Angela-Liliana
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
As Large Language Models (LLMs) become increasingly prevalent in text simplification, systematically evaluating their outputs across diverse prompting strategies and architectures remains a critical methodological challenge in both NLP research and Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS). Developing robust prompts is often hindered by the absence of structured, visual frameworks for comparative text analysis. While researchers typically rely on static computational scripts, educators are constrained to standard conversational interfaces -- neither paradigm supports systematic multi-dimensional evaluation of prompt-model permutations. To address these limitations, we introduce \textbf{MuTSE}\footnote{The project code and the demo have been made available for peer review at the following anonymized URL. https://osf.io/njs43/overview?view_only=4b4655789f484110a942ebb7788cdf2a, an interactive human-in-the-loop web application designed to streamline the evaluation of LLM-generated text simplifications across arbitrary CEFR proficiency targets. The system supports concurrent execution of $P \times M$ prompt-model permutations, generating a comprehensive comparison matrix in real-time. By integrating a novel tiered semantic alignment engine augmented with a linearity bias heuristic ($λ$), MuTSE visually maps source sentences to their simplified counterparts, reducing the cognitive load associated with qualitative analysis and enabling reproducible, structured annotation for downstream NLP dataset construction.
title MuTSE: A Human-in-the-Loop Multi-use Text Simplification Evaluator
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08947