Accessible Fine-grained Data Representation via Spatial Audio

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Can, Jiang, Wenjie, Ruan, Shaolun, Hara, Kotaro, Wang, Yong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Liu, Can
Jiang, Wenjie
Ruan, Shaolun
Hara, Kotaro
Wang, Yong
author_facet Liu, Can
Jiang, Wenjie
Ruan, Shaolun
Hara, Kotaro
Wang, Yong
contents Pitch-based sonification of quantitative data increases the accessibility of data visualizations that are otherwise inaccessible for blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals. We argue that, although pitch representations can reveal the coarse-grained information of data, such as data trend and value comparison, they cannot effectively convey the fine-grained details like the sign and exact value of individual data points. Informed by existing sound perception research, we propose a spatial audio-based approach by representing data values as the sound direction in the azimuth plane to achieve accessible fine-grained data representation. We conducted a user study with 26 participants (including 10 BLV participants) on four data perception tasks. The results show our approach significantly outperforms pitch representation on fine-grained data perception tasks like recognizing data signs and exact values, and performs similarly on data trend identification, despite its inferior accuracy on data value comparison.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_08979
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accessible Fine-grained Data Representation via Spatial Audio
Liu, Can
Jiang, Wenjie
Ruan, Shaolun
Hara, Kotaro
Wang, Yong
Human-Computer Interaction
Sound
Pitch-based sonification of quantitative data increases the accessibility of data visualizations that are otherwise inaccessible for blind and low-vision (BLV) individuals. We argue that, although pitch representations can reveal the coarse-grained information of data, such as data trend and value comparison, they cannot effectively convey the fine-grained details like the sign and exact value of individual data points. Informed by existing sound perception research, we propose a spatial audio-based approach by representing data values as the sound direction in the azimuth plane to achieve accessible fine-grained data representation. We conducted a user study with 26 participants (including 10 BLV participants) on four data perception tasks. The results show our approach significantly outperforms pitch representation on fine-grained data perception tasks like recognizing data signs and exact values, and performs similarly on data trend identification, despite its inferior accuracy on data value comparison.
title Accessible Fine-grained Data Representation via Spatial Audio
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.08979