SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Xiyang, Lin, Jiawei, Wu, Keying, Huang, Jiaxin, Yang, Kailai, Wei, Renxiong, zeng, Cheng, Xiang, Jiayi, Kuang, Ziyan, Peng, Min, Xie, Qianqian, Ananiadou, Sophia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Huang, Xiyang
Lin, Jiawei
Wu, Keying
Huang, Jiaxin
Yang, Kailai
Wei, Renxiong
zeng, Cheng
Xiang, Jiayi
Kuang, Ziyan
Peng, Min
Xie, Qianqian
Ananiadou, Sophia
author_facet Huang, Xiyang
Lin, Jiawei
Wu, Keying
Huang, Jiaxin
Yang, Kailai
Wei, Renxiong
zeng, Cheng
Xiang, Jiayi
Kuang, Ziyan
Peng, Min
Xie, Qianqian
Ananiadou, Sophia
contents Current video benchmarks for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) focus on event recognition, temporal ordering, and long-context recall, but overlook a harder capability required for expert procedural judgment: tracking how ongoing interactions update the procedural state and thereby determine the correctness of later actions. We introduce SiMing-Bench, the first benchmark for evaluating this capability from full-length clinical skill videos. It targets rubric-grounded process-level judgment of whether interaction-driven state updates preserve procedural correctness across an entire workflow. SiMing-Bench is instantiated with SiMing-Score, a physician-annotated dataset of real clinical skill examination videos spanning cardiopulmonary resuscitation, automated external defibrillator operation, and bag-mask ventilation, each paired with a standardized step-wise rubric and dual-expert labels. Across diverse open- and closed-source MLLMs, we observe consistently weak agreement with physician judgments. Moreover, weak performance on rubric-defined intermediate steps persists even when overall procedure-level correlation appears acceptable, suggesting that coarse global assessment substantially overestimates current models' procedural judgment ability. Additional analyses with binary step judgment and step-aligned clips indicate that the bottleneck is not merely fine-grained scoring or temporal localization, but modeling how continuous interactions update procedural state over time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos
Huang, Xiyang
Lin, Jiawei
Wu, Keying
Huang, Jiaxin
Yang, Kailai
Wei, Renxiong
zeng, Cheng
Xiang, Jiayi
Kuang, Ziyan
Peng, Min
Xie, Qianqian
Ananiadou, Sophia
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Current video benchmarks for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) focus on event recognition, temporal ordering, and long-context recall, but overlook a harder capability required for expert procedural judgment: tracking how ongoing interactions update the procedural state and thereby determine the correctness of later actions. We introduce SiMing-Bench, the first benchmark for evaluating this capability from full-length clinical skill videos. It targets rubric-grounded process-level judgment of whether interaction-driven state updates preserve procedural correctness across an entire workflow. SiMing-Bench is instantiated with SiMing-Score, a physician-annotated dataset of real clinical skill examination videos spanning cardiopulmonary resuscitation, automated external defibrillator operation, and bag-mask ventilation, each paired with a standardized step-wise rubric and dual-expert labels. Across diverse open- and closed-source MLLMs, we observe consistently weak agreement with physician judgments. Moreover, weak performance on rubric-defined intermediate steps persists even when overall procedure-level correlation appears acceptable, suggesting that coarse global assessment substantially overestimates current models' procedural judgment ability. Additional analyses with binary step judgment and step-aligned clips indicate that the bottleneck is not merely fine-grained scoring or temporal localization, but modeling how continuous interactions update procedural state over time.
title SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09037