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Main Authors: Dai, Jiaheng, Liu, Huanrong, Zhou, Tailai, Jia, Tongyu, Liu, Qin, Ban, Yutong, Li, Zeju, Gao, Yu, Ma, Xin, Li, Qingbiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09051
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author Dai, Jiaheng
Liu, Huanrong
Zhou, Tailai
Jia, Tongyu
Liu, Qin
Ban, Yutong
Li, Zeju
Gao, Yu
Ma, Xin
Li, Qingbiao
author_facet Dai, Jiaheng
Liu, Huanrong
Zhou, Tailai
Jia, Tongyu
Liu, Qin
Ban, Yutong
Li, Zeju
Gao, Yu
Ma, Xin
Li, Qingbiao
contents Fine-grained action segmentation during renorrhaphy in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy requires frame-level recognition of visually similar suturing gestures with variable duration and substantial class imbalance. The SIA-RAPN benchmark defines this problem on 50 clinical videos acquired with the da Vinci Xi system and annotated with 12 frame-level labels. The benchmark compares four temporal models built on I3D features: MS-TCN++, AsFormer, TUT, and DiffAct. Evaluation uses balanced accuracy, edit score, segmental F1 at overlap thresholds of 10, 25, and 50, frame-wise accuracy, and frame-wise mean average precision. In addition to the primary evaluation across five released split configurations on SIA-RAPN, the benchmark reports cross-domain results on a separate single-port RAPN dataset. Across the strongest reported values over those five runs on the primary dataset, DiffAct achieves the highest F1, frame-wise accuracy, edit score, and frame mAP, while MS-TCN++ attains the highest balanced accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09051
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fine-Grained Action Segmentation for Renorrhaphy in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy
Dai, Jiaheng
Liu, Huanrong
Zhou, Tailai
Jia, Tongyu
Liu, Qin
Ban, Yutong
Li, Zeju
Gao, Yu
Ma, Xin
Li, Qingbiao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Fine-grained action segmentation during renorrhaphy in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy requires frame-level recognition of visually similar suturing gestures with variable duration and substantial class imbalance. The SIA-RAPN benchmark defines this problem on 50 clinical videos acquired with the da Vinci Xi system and annotated with 12 frame-level labels. The benchmark compares four temporal models built on I3D features: MS-TCN++, AsFormer, TUT, and DiffAct. Evaluation uses balanced accuracy, edit score, segmental F1 at overlap thresholds of 10, 25, and 50, frame-wise accuracy, and frame-wise mean average precision. In addition to the primary evaluation across five released split configurations on SIA-RAPN, the benchmark reports cross-domain results on a separate single-port RAPN dataset. Across the strongest reported values over those five runs on the primary dataset, DiffAct achieves the highest F1, frame-wise accuracy, edit score, and frame mAP, while MS-TCN++ attains the highest balanced accuracy.
title Fine-Grained Action Segmentation for Renorrhaphy in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09051