Long-period transiting exoplanets: advances in detection and characterization

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Autori principali: Ulmer-Moll, Solène, Akinsanmi, Babatunde, Müller, Simon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Ulmer-Moll, Solène
Akinsanmi, Babatunde
Müller, Simon
author_facet Ulmer-Moll, Solène
Akinsanmi, Babatunde
Müller, Simon
contents Most detected transiting planets have orbits which would fit within the one of Mercury, exposing them to intense stellar irradiation and interactions that significantly alter their properties. In contrast, colder planets with longer orbital periods are less affected, offering crucial insights into their formation and migration histories. Characterizing transiting warm and temperate planets is a key missing piece in the exoplanet puzzle. Dedicated photometric and spectroscopic follow-up of transiting events detected in space-based photometric data opened the way to detecting long-period transiting exoplanets. The wealth of information available for these transiting planets makes them golden targets for in-depth characterization. For giant planets, combining precise masses, radii, and ages with state-of-the-art planetary evolution models allows the estimation of their planetary bulk compositions, a crucial element to explore their formation and evolution pathways. Furthermore, these planets are compelling candidates for hosting moons and circumplanetary rings-features that could illuminate dynamical histories, satellite formation processes, and even potential habitable environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-period transiting exoplanets: advances in detection and characterization
Ulmer-Moll, Solène
Akinsanmi, Babatunde
Müller, Simon
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Most detected transiting planets have orbits which would fit within the one of Mercury, exposing them to intense stellar irradiation and interactions that significantly alter their properties. In contrast, colder planets with longer orbital periods are less affected, offering crucial insights into their formation and migration histories. Characterizing transiting warm and temperate planets is a key missing piece in the exoplanet puzzle. Dedicated photometric and spectroscopic follow-up of transiting events detected in space-based photometric data opened the way to detecting long-period transiting exoplanets. The wealth of information available for these transiting planets makes them golden targets for in-depth characterization. For giant planets, combining precise masses, radii, and ages with state-of-the-art planetary evolution models allows the estimation of their planetary bulk compositions, a crucial element to explore their formation and evolution pathways. Furthermore, these planets are compelling candidates for hosting moons and circumplanetary rings-features that could illuminate dynamical histories, satellite formation processes, and even potential habitable environments.
title Long-period transiting exoplanets: advances in detection and characterization
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09254