Characterization of rf field-induced a.c. Zeeman shift in multi-level highly charged ions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Shuying, Spieß, Lukas J., Wilzewski, Alexander, Wehrheim, Malte, López-Urrutia, José R. Crespo, Schmidt, Piet O.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chen, Shuying
Spieß, Lukas J.
Wilzewski, Alexander
Wehrheim, Malte
López-Urrutia, José R. Crespo
Schmidt, Piet O.
author_facet Chen, Shuying
Spieß, Lukas J.
Wilzewski, Alexander
Wehrheim, Malte
López-Urrutia, José R. Crespo
Schmidt, Piet O.
contents Characterization of the trap rf induced a.c. Zeeman shift is essential for achieving high accuracy in optical ion clocks. In this work, we demonstrate the experimental characterization of this shift using highly charged $\mathrm{Ca}^{14+}$. The transverse component of the a.c. magnetic field is measured using the Autler-Townes splitting of the equally-spaced Zeeman components of the $^{3}\mathrm{P}_1$ when the Zeeman splitting is close to resonance with the trap rf drive frequency. We observe the resulting modulation by performing quantum logic spectroscopy using the co-trapped $\mathrm{Be}^{+}$. The longitudinal component is measured from probing the $\mathrm{Be}^{+}$ magnetic field-insensitive hyperfine transition $|F=2,m_F=0 \rangle \rightarrow | F=1,m_F=0 \rangle$. We confirm the small influence of the a.c. Zeeman shift in highly charged ions. The employed techniques can easily be transferred to other multi-level atomic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterization of rf field-induced a.c. Zeeman shift in multi-level highly charged ions
Chen, Shuying
Spieß, Lukas J.
Wilzewski, Alexander
Wehrheim, Malte
López-Urrutia, José R. Crespo
Schmidt, Piet O.
Atomic Physics
Characterization of the trap rf induced a.c. Zeeman shift is essential for achieving high accuracy in optical ion clocks. In this work, we demonstrate the experimental characterization of this shift using highly charged $\mathrm{Ca}^{14+}$. The transverse component of the a.c. magnetic field is measured using the Autler-Townes splitting of the equally-spaced Zeeman components of the $^{3}\mathrm{P}_1$ when the Zeeman splitting is close to resonance with the trap rf drive frequency. We observe the resulting modulation by performing quantum logic spectroscopy using the co-trapped $\mathrm{Be}^{+}$. The longitudinal component is measured from probing the $\mathrm{Be}^{+}$ magnetic field-insensitive hyperfine transition $|F=2,m_F=0 \rangle \rightarrow | F=1,m_F=0 \rangle$. We confirm the small influence of the a.c. Zeeman shift in highly charged ions. The employed techniques can easily be transferred to other multi-level atomic systems.
title Characterization of rf field-induced a.c. Zeeman shift in multi-level highly charged ions
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09481