A nonlocal curve evolution for an immersed elastic filament: global existence and convergence to resistive force theory

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ohm, Laurel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915933071605760
author Ohm, Laurel
author_facet Ohm, Laurel
contents We consider a nonlocal curve evolution belonging to a hierarchy of models for the dynamics of an inextensible elastic filament in a 3D Stokes fluid. This model captures the principal part of a full free boundary problem for an elastic filament in Stokes flow. The fluid effects on the filament evolution are encoded in a pseudodifferential force-to-velocity operator which may be regarded as an interpolation between resistive force theory at low wavenumbers and a Stokes boundary value problem at high wavenumbers. Here the curve is considered to be the centerline of a 3D filament with constant cross sectional radius $ε>0$. We show global well-posedness for the curve evolution in the natural energy space. This loosely suggests that the full evolution may be globally well-posed if the large-scale geometry is controlled. Furthermore, we prove convergence to resistive force theory dynamics as $ε\to 0$, which illustrates how resistive force theory emerges from more detailed models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09496
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A nonlocal curve evolution for an immersed elastic filament: global existence and convergence to resistive force theory
Ohm, Laurel
Analysis of PDEs
Fluid Dynamics
We consider a nonlocal curve evolution belonging to a hierarchy of models for the dynamics of an inextensible elastic filament in a 3D Stokes fluid. This model captures the principal part of a full free boundary problem for an elastic filament in Stokes flow. The fluid effects on the filament evolution are encoded in a pseudodifferential force-to-velocity operator which may be regarded as an interpolation between resistive force theory at low wavenumbers and a Stokes boundary value problem at high wavenumbers. Here the curve is considered to be the centerline of a 3D filament with constant cross sectional radius $ε>0$. We show global well-posedness for the curve evolution in the natural energy space. This loosely suggests that the full evolution may be globally well-posed if the large-scale geometry is controlled. Furthermore, we prove convergence to resistive force theory dynamics as $ε\to 0$, which illustrates how resistive force theory emerges from more detailed models.
title A nonlocal curve evolution for an immersed elastic filament: global existence and convergence to resistive force theory
topic Analysis of PDEs
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09496