ProxiCBO: A Provably Convergent Consensus-Based Method for Composite Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Haoyu, Ma, Yanting, Kitichotkul, Ruangrawee, Rapp, Joshua, Boufounos, Petros
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Zhang, Haoyu
Ma, Yanting
Kitichotkul, Ruangrawee
Rapp, Joshua
Boufounos, Petros
author_facet Zhang, Haoyu
Ma, Yanting
Kitichotkul, Ruangrawee
Rapp, Joshua
Boufounos, Petros
contents This paper introduces an interacting-particle optimization method tailored to possibly non-convex composite optimization problems, which arise widely in signal processing. The proposed method, \emph{ProxiCBO}, integrates consensus-based optimization (CBO) with proximal gradient techniques to handle challenging optimization landscapes and exploit the composite structure of the objective function. We establish global convergence guarantees for the continuous-time finite-particle dynamics and develop an alternating update scheme for efficient practical implementation. Simulation results for signal processing tasks, including signal recovery from one-bit quantized measurements and parameter estimation from single-photon lidar data, demonstrate that ProxiCBO outperforms existing proximal gradient methods and CBO methods in terms of both accuracy and particle-efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09789
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ProxiCBO: A Provably Convergent Consensus-Based Method for Composite Optimization
Zhang, Haoyu
Ma, Yanting
Kitichotkul, Ruangrawee
Rapp, Joshua
Boufounos, Petros
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
90C56, 65C35, 82C22
This paper introduces an interacting-particle optimization method tailored to possibly non-convex composite optimization problems, which arise widely in signal processing. The proposed method, \emph{ProxiCBO}, integrates consensus-based optimization (CBO) with proximal gradient techniques to handle challenging optimization landscapes and exploit the composite structure of the objective function. We establish global convergence guarantees for the continuous-time finite-particle dynamics and develop an alternating update scheme for efficient practical implementation. Simulation results for signal processing tasks, including signal recovery from one-bit quantized measurements and parameter estimation from single-photon lidar data, demonstrate that ProxiCBO outperforms existing proximal gradient methods and CBO methods in terms of both accuracy and particle-efficiency.
title ProxiCBO: A Provably Convergent Consensus-Based Method for Composite Optimization
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
90C56, 65C35, 82C22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09789