Typical hyperbolic surfaces have a spectral gap greater than $2/9 - ε$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Anantharaman, Nalini, Monk, Laura
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Anantharaman, Nalini
Monk, Laura
author_facet Anantharaman, Nalini
Monk, Laura
contents In this article, we prove that typical hyperbolic surfaces, sampled with the Weil-Petersson probability measure, have a spectral gap at least $2/9 - ε$. This is an intermediate result on the way to our proof of the optimal spectral gap $1/4 - ε$, building on the results of the first part of this series. A significant part of the proof is an explicit inclusion-exclusion argument to exclude tangles at the level of precision $1/g$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_09792
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Typical hyperbolic surfaces have a spectral gap greater than $2/9 - ε$
Anantharaman, Nalini
Monk, Laura
Spectral Theory
Primary 58J50, 32G15, Secondary 05C80, 11F72
In this article, we prove that typical hyperbolic surfaces, sampled with the Weil-Petersson probability measure, have a spectral gap at least $2/9 - ε$. This is an intermediate result on the way to our proof of the optimal spectral gap $1/4 - ε$, building on the results of the first part of this series. A significant part of the proof is an explicit inclusion-exclusion argument to exclude tangles at the level of precision $1/g$.
title Typical hyperbolic surfaces have a spectral gap greater than $2/9 - ε$
topic Spectral Theory
Primary 58J50, 32G15, Secondary 05C80, 11F72
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09792