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Autori principali: Wang, Kening, Wen, Di, Chen, Yufan, Liu, Ruiping, Zheng, Junwei, Wei, Jiale, Yang, Kailun, Stiefelhagen, Rainer, Peng, Kunyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10009
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author Wang, Kening
Wen, Di
Chen, Yufan
Liu, Ruiping
Zheng, Junwei
Wei, Jiale
Yang, Kailun
Stiefelhagen, Rainer
Peng, Kunyu
author_facet Wang, Kening
Wen, Di
Chen, Yufan
Liu, Ruiping
Zheng, Junwei
Wei, Jiale
Yang, Kailun
Stiefelhagen, Rainer
Peng, Kunyu
contents Automatic sleep staging is a multimodal learning problem involving heterogeneous physiological signals such as EEG and EOG, which often suffer from domain shifts across institutions, devices, and populations. In practice, these data are also affected by noisy annotations, yet label-noise-robust multi-source domain generalization remains underexplored. We present the first benchmark for Noisy Labels in Multi-Source Domain-Generalized Sleep Staging (NL-DGSS) and show that existing noisy-label learning methods degrade substantially when domain shifts and label noise coexist. To address this challenge, we propose FF-TRUST, a domain-invariant multimodal sleep staging framework with Joint Time-Frequency Early Learning Regularization (JTF-ELR). By jointly exploiting temporal and spectral consistency together with confidence-diversity regularization, FF-TRUST improves robustness under noisy supervision. Experiments on five public datasets demonstrate consistent state-of-the-art performance under diverse symmetric and asymmetric noise settings. The benchmark and code will be made publicly available at https://github.com/KNWang970918/FF-TRUST.git.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10009
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Multi-Source Domain Generalization for Sleep Staging with Noisy Labels
Wang, Kening
Wen, Di
Chen, Yufan
Liu, Ruiping
Zheng, Junwei
Wei, Jiale
Yang, Kailun
Stiefelhagen, Rainer
Peng, Kunyu
Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
Automatic sleep staging is a multimodal learning problem involving heterogeneous physiological signals such as EEG and EOG, which often suffer from domain shifts across institutions, devices, and populations. In practice, these data are also affected by noisy annotations, yet label-noise-robust multi-source domain generalization remains underexplored. We present the first benchmark for Noisy Labels in Multi-Source Domain-Generalized Sleep Staging (NL-DGSS) and show that existing noisy-label learning methods degrade substantially when domain shifts and label noise coexist. To address this challenge, we propose FF-TRUST, a domain-invariant multimodal sleep staging framework with Joint Time-Frequency Early Learning Regularization (JTF-ELR). By jointly exploiting temporal and spectral consistency together with confidence-diversity regularization, FF-TRUST improves robustness under noisy supervision. Experiments on five public datasets demonstrate consistent state-of-the-art performance under diverse symmetric and asymmetric noise settings. The benchmark and code will be made publicly available at https://github.com/KNWang970918/FF-TRUST.git.
title Towards Multi-Source Domain Generalization for Sleep Staging with Noisy Labels
topic Machine Learning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10009