A simulation-optimization approach for fractional, profitability-oriented inventory control under service-level type constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sun, Tianxiao, Schwarzkopf, Noah
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Sun, Tianxiao
Schwarzkopf, Noah
author_facet Sun, Tianxiao
Schwarzkopf, Noah
contents Managing stock efficiently remains a core issue in modern logistics, where companies must reconcile cost efficiency with dependable service despite unpredictable market conditions. Conventional models often overlook the direct connection between investment in inventory and overall financial performance. This study introduces a data-driven decision framework that combines stochastic simulations with a profit-oriented optimization routine to enhance decision-making under uncertainty. The simulation stage generates performance estimates across multiple operating scenarios, providing realistic data on expenditures, revenues, and service reliability. These outcomes inform a fractional optimization process that searches for policies yielding the highest financial returns while maintaining required availability levels. The algorithm iteratively refines parameter values through feedback between simulated outcomes and optimization results, ensuring adaptability to dynamic enterprise systems. Computational experiments using representative business settings confirm that this approach improves both service consistency and financial yield. Overall, the framework demonstrates a practical, data-driven path for firms seeking to align operational responsiveness with sustainable profitability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A simulation-optimization approach for fractional, profitability-oriented inventory control under service-level type constraints
Sun, Tianxiao
Schwarzkopf, Noah
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
90B05, 90C32, 90C15, 65C05
Managing stock efficiently remains a core issue in modern logistics, where companies must reconcile cost efficiency with dependable service despite unpredictable market conditions. Conventional models often overlook the direct connection between investment in inventory and overall financial performance. This study introduces a data-driven decision framework that combines stochastic simulations with a profit-oriented optimization routine to enhance decision-making under uncertainty. The simulation stage generates performance estimates across multiple operating scenarios, providing realistic data on expenditures, revenues, and service reliability. These outcomes inform a fractional optimization process that searches for policies yielding the highest financial returns while maintaining required availability levels. The algorithm iteratively refines parameter values through feedback between simulated outcomes and optimization results, ensuring adaptability to dynamic enterprise systems. Computational experiments using representative business settings confirm that this approach improves both service consistency and financial yield. Overall, the framework demonstrates a practical, data-driven path for firms seeking to align operational responsiveness with sustainable profitability.
title A simulation-optimization approach for fractional, profitability-oriented inventory control under service-level type constraints
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
90B05, 90C32, 90C15, 65C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10012