Coarsening and Bifurcations in Wide-Range Two-Dimensional Totalistic Cellular Automata

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bagnoli, Franco, Mencarelli, Luca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Bagnoli, Franco
Mencarelli, Luca
author_facet Bagnoli, Franco
Mencarelli, Luca
contents We investigate Boolean, totalistic cellular automata with a majority or frustrated majority vote rule, and an interaction range of variable span. These two models show a behavior which differs from the mean-field one. The majority vote model is characterized by the presence of absorbing states, and there is a related bifurcation according to the initial density, in agreement with the mean-field approximation. For initial density equal to $0.5$, however, the dynamics is dominated by a coarsening process, which stops when clusters with a definite curvature radius are established. For the frustrated majority vote model, the mean-field approximation gives chaotic oscillations or a limit cycle. Instead, we observe active patterns, with stable density. Above a certain critical value for the interacting radius there is a bifurcation of the asymptotic density as a function of the initial one.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coarsening and Bifurcations in Wide-Range Two-Dimensional Totalistic Cellular Automata
Bagnoli, Franco
Mencarelli, Luca
Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
We investigate Boolean, totalistic cellular automata with a majority or frustrated majority vote rule, and an interaction range of variable span. These two models show a behavior which differs from the mean-field one. The majority vote model is characterized by the presence of absorbing states, and there is a related bifurcation according to the initial density, in agreement with the mean-field approximation. For initial density equal to $0.5$, however, the dynamics is dominated by a coarsening process, which stops when clusters with a definite curvature radius are established. For the frustrated majority vote model, the mean-field approximation gives chaotic oscillations or a limit cycle. Instead, we observe active patterns, with stable density. Above a certain critical value for the interacting radius there is a bifurcation of the asymptotic density as a function of the initial one.
title Coarsening and Bifurcations in Wide-Range Two-Dimensional Totalistic Cellular Automata
topic Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10082