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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Souza, Juliana, Huang, Yu-Chih
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10137
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Table of Contents:
  • We study a space--time block code from a maximal order in the definite quaternion algebra $(-1,-3)_{\Q}$. Its embedding into $\C^{2\times 2}$ yields an Alamouti--Eisenstein code over $\Z[w]$ with full diversity, orthogonality, and non-vanishing determinant. The underlying lattice is isomorphic to $\Z[w]^2$, while the embedded lattice has $A_2\oplus A_2$ geometry, yielding a hexagonal shaping gain. We compare it with the classical Alamouti code over $\Z[i]$ in terms of shaping, constellation-constrained mutual information, and finite-blocklength achievable rates, obtaining an asymptotic energy gain of about $0.79$~dB and a small but positive mutual-information gain. At the same SNR and rate, the Alamouti--Eisenstein design also improves short-packet reliability.