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Hauptverfasser: Bergermann, Armin, Glenzer, Siegfried, Glaeson, Arianna, Redmer, Ronald
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10355
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author Bergermann, Armin
Glenzer, Siegfried
Glaeson, Arianna
Redmer, Ronald
author_facet Bergermann, Armin
Glenzer, Siegfried
Glaeson, Arianna
Redmer, Ronald
contents The mixing behavior of hydrogen with heavier elements plays a key role in modeling the interiors of giant planets such as Jupiter and Saturn. Using density functional theory combined with molecular dynamics, we investigate hydrogen-neon mixtures and find that the minimum pressure required to trigger phase separation is substantially lower than in hydrogen-helium mixtures. Our simulations further reveal that the presence of neon stabilizes hydrogen molecules even at temperatures of 10000 K and pressures of 10 Mbar, similar to trends observed in hydrogen-helium mixtures but significantly more pronounced. This stabilization is accompanied by a reduction of several orders of magnitude in the electrical conductivity compared to pure hydrogen. These results, together with the larger X-ray scattering cross section of neon, establish hydrogen-neon as a valuable experimental surrogate for probing phase separation in hydrogen-rich mixtures and provide new insight into the physical mechanisms in hydrogen and mixtures with heavier elements under planetary interior conditions
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10355
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Miscibility and Transport Properties in Hydrogen-Neon Mixtures
Bergermann, Armin
Glenzer, Siegfried
Glaeson, Arianna
Redmer, Ronald
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Materials Science
The mixing behavior of hydrogen with heavier elements plays a key role in modeling the interiors of giant planets such as Jupiter and Saturn. Using density functional theory combined with molecular dynamics, we investigate hydrogen-neon mixtures and find that the minimum pressure required to trigger phase separation is substantially lower than in hydrogen-helium mixtures. Our simulations further reveal that the presence of neon stabilizes hydrogen molecules even at temperatures of 10000 K and pressures of 10 Mbar, similar to trends observed in hydrogen-helium mixtures but significantly more pronounced. This stabilization is accompanied by a reduction of several orders of magnitude in the electrical conductivity compared to pure hydrogen. These results, together with the larger X-ray scattering cross section of neon, establish hydrogen-neon as a valuable experimental surrogate for probing phase separation in hydrogen-rich mixtures and provide new insight into the physical mechanisms in hydrogen and mixtures with heavier elements under planetary interior conditions
title Miscibility and Transport Properties in Hydrogen-Neon Mixtures
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10355