Context-KG: Context-Aware Knowledge Graph Visualization with User Preferences and Ontological Guidance

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Hauptverfasser: Perera, Rumali, Wang, Xiaoqi, Shen, Han-wei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Perera, Rumali
Wang, Xiaoqi
Shen, Han-wei
author_facet Perera, Rumali
Wang, Xiaoqi
Shen, Han-wei
contents Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are increasingly used to represent and explore complex, interconnected data across diverse domains. However, existing KG visualization systems remain limited because they fail to provide the context of user questions. They typically return only the direct query results and arrange them with force-directed layouts by treating the graph as purely topological. Such approaches overlook user preferences, ignore ontological distances and semantics, and provide no explanation for node placement. To address these challenges, we propose Context-KG, a context-aware KG visualization framework. Context-KG reframes KG visualization around ontology, context, and user intent. Using Large Language Models (LLMs), it iteratively extracts user preferences from natural language questions and context descriptions, identifying relevant node types, attributes, and contextual relations. These preferences drive a semantically interpretable, ontology-guided layout that is tailored to each query, producing type-aware regions. Context-KG also generates high-level insights unavailable in traditional methods, opening new avenues for effective KG exploration. Evaluations on real world KGs and a comprehensive user study demonstrate improved interpretability, relevance, and task performance, establishing Context-KG as a new paradigm for KG visualization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Context-KG: Context-Aware Knowledge Graph Visualization with User Preferences and Ontological Guidance
Perera, Rumali
Wang, Xiaoqi
Shen, Han-wei
Human-Computer Interaction
Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are increasingly used to represent and explore complex, interconnected data across diverse domains. However, existing KG visualization systems remain limited because they fail to provide the context of user questions. They typically return only the direct query results and arrange them with force-directed layouts by treating the graph as purely topological. Such approaches overlook user preferences, ignore ontological distances and semantics, and provide no explanation for node placement. To address these challenges, we propose Context-KG, a context-aware KG visualization framework. Context-KG reframes KG visualization around ontology, context, and user intent. Using Large Language Models (LLMs), it iteratively extracts user preferences from natural language questions and context descriptions, identifying relevant node types, attributes, and contextual relations. These preferences drive a semantically interpretable, ontology-guided layout that is tailored to each query, producing type-aware regions. Context-KG also generates high-level insights unavailable in traditional methods, opening new avenues for effective KG exploration. Evaluations on real world KGs and a comprehensive user study demonstrate improved interpretability, relevance, and task performance, establishing Context-KG as a new paradigm for KG visualization.
title Context-KG: Context-Aware Knowledge Graph Visualization with User Preferences and Ontological Guidance
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10384