QFS-Composer: Query-focused summarization pipeline for less resourced languages

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Autori principali: Đuranović, Vuk, Šikonja, Marko Robnik
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Đuranović, Vuk
Šikonja, Marko Robnik
author_facet Đuranović, Vuk
Šikonja, Marko Robnik
contents Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong performance in text summarization, yet their effectiveness drops significantly across languages with restricted training resources. This work addresses the challenge of query-focused summarization (QFS) in less-resourced languages, where labeled datasets and evaluation tools are limited. We present a novel QFS framework, QFS-Composer, that integrates query decomposition, question generation (QG), question answering (QA), and abstractive summarization to improve the factual alignment of a summary with user intent. We test our approach on the Slovenian language. To enable high-quality supervision and evaluation, we develop the Slovenian QA and QG models based on a Slovene LLM and adapt evaluation approaches for reference-free summary evaluation. Empirical evaluation shows that the QA-guided summarization pipeline yields improved consistency and relevance over baseline LLMs. Our work establishes an extensible methodology for advancing QFS in less-resourced languages.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QFS-Composer: Query-focused summarization pipeline for less resourced languages
Đuranović, Vuk
Šikonja, Marko Robnik
Computation and Language
I.2.7
Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong performance in text summarization, yet their effectiveness drops significantly across languages with restricted training resources. This work addresses the challenge of query-focused summarization (QFS) in less-resourced languages, where labeled datasets and evaluation tools are limited. We present a novel QFS framework, QFS-Composer, that integrates query decomposition, question generation (QG), question answering (QA), and abstractive summarization to improve the factual alignment of a summary with user intent. We test our approach on the Slovenian language. To enable high-quality supervision and evaluation, we develop the Slovenian QA and QG models based on a Slovene LLM and adapt evaluation approaches for reference-free summary evaluation. Empirical evaluation shows that the QA-guided summarization pipeline yields improved consistency and relevance over baseline LLMs. Our work establishes an extensible methodology for advancing QFS in less-resourced languages.
title QFS-Composer: Query-focused summarization pipeline for less resourced languages
topic Computation and Language
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10687