Diffusion Reinforcement Learning Based Online 3D Bin Packing Spatial Strategy Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Han, Jie, Li, Tong, Xu, Qingyang, Song, Yong, Pang, Bao, Yuan, Xianfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866911586921218048
author Han, Jie
Li, Tong
Xu, Qingyang
Song, Yong
Pang, Bao
Yuan, Xianfeng
author_facet Han, Jie
Li, Tong
Xu, Qingyang
Song, Yong
Pang, Bao
Yuan, Xianfeng
contents The online 3D bin packing problem is important in logistics, warehousing and intelligent manufacturing, with solutions shifting to deep reinforcement learning (DRL) which faces challenges like low sample efficiency. This paper proposes a diffusion reinforcement learning-based algorithm, using a Markov decision chain for packing modeling, height map-based state representation and a diffusion model-based actor network. Experiments show it significantly improves the average number of packed items compared to state-of-the-art DRL methods, with excellent application potential in complex online scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_10953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion Reinforcement Learning Based Online 3D Bin Packing Spatial Strategy Optimization
Han, Jie
Li, Tong
Xu, Qingyang
Song, Yong
Pang, Bao
Yuan, Xianfeng
Robotics
The online 3D bin packing problem is important in logistics, warehousing and intelligent manufacturing, with solutions shifting to deep reinforcement learning (DRL) which faces challenges like low sample efficiency. This paper proposes a diffusion reinforcement learning-based algorithm, using a Markov decision chain for packing modeling, height map-based state representation and a diffusion model-based actor network. Experiments show it significantly improves the average number of packed items compared to state-of-the-art DRL methods, with excellent application potential in complex online scenarios.
title Diffusion Reinforcement Learning Based Online 3D Bin Packing Spatial Strategy Optimization
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10953