Correcting the Energy-Dependent Asymmetry in Low-Energy $μ$SR

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Janka, G., Salman, Z., Suter, A., Prokscha, T.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Janka, G.
Salman, Z.
Suter, A.
Prokscha, T.
author_facet Janka, G.
Salman, Z.
Suter, A.
Prokscha, T.
contents Low-energy $μ$SR (LE-$μ$SR) enables depth-resolved studies of magnetic and electronic properties from the surface into the near-surface region, but the measured transverse-field asymmetry is not an intrinsic constant and depends on implantation energy and beamline conditions. Following an upgrade of the single-muon tagging system at the LEM beamline at PSI in 2023, updated asymmetry calibrations became necessary. Here, we present updated reference measurements that establish the energy-dependent maximum asymmetry using a silver reference and quantify spurious contributions from reflected muons using a nickel reference. In addition, we address systematic reductions of the measured asymmetry arising from incomplete beam--sample overlap by introducing a sample-size-dependent correction factor. This factor is obtained from musrSim/Geant4 simulations incorporating an updated electrostatic field map of the sample environment and is benchmarked using implantation-energy scans on SrTiO$_3$ samples of different lateral dimensions. Together, these updated calibrations and the simulation-based overlap correction provide a practical and up-to-date framework for LE-$μ$SR data correction under current beam conditions and enable quantitative depth-resolved analysis of volume fractions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correcting the Energy-Dependent Asymmetry in Low-Energy $μ$SR
Janka, G.
Salman, Z.
Suter, A.
Prokscha, T.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Low-energy $μ$SR (LE-$μ$SR) enables depth-resolved studies of magnetic and electronic properties from the surface into the near-surface region, but the measured transverse-field asymmetry is not an intrinsic constant and depends on implantation energy and beamline conditions. Following an upgrade of the single-muon tagging system at the LEM beamline at PSI in 2023, updated asymmetry calibrations became necessary. Here, we present updated reference measurements that establish the energy-dependent maximum asymmetry using a silver reference and quantify spurious contributions from reflected muons using a nickel reference. In addition, we address systematic reductions of the measured asymmetry arising from incomplete beam--sample overlap by introducing a sample-size-dependent correction factor. This factor is obtained from musrSim/Geant4 simulations incorporating an updated electrostatic field map of the sample environment and is benchmarked using implantation-energy scans on SrTiO$_3$ samples of different lateral dimensions. Together, these updated calibrations and the simulation-based overlap correction provide a practical and up-to-date framework for LE-$μ$SR data correction under current beam conditions and enable quantitative depth-resolved analysis of volume fractions.
title Correcting the Energy-Dependent Asymmetry in Low-Energy $μ$SR
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11160