Analyzing Network Robustness via Residual Closeness

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Golpek, Hande Tuncel, Bilici, Mehmet Ali, Aytac, Aysun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Golpek, Hande Tuncel
Bilici, Mehmet Ali
Aytac, Aysun
author_facet Golpek, Hande Tuncel
Bilici, Mehmet Ali
Aytac, Aysun
contents Networks are inherently vulnerable to vertex failures, making the analysis of their structural robustness a fundamental problem in graph theory. In this study, we investigate the closeness and vertex residual closeness of graphs, with a particular focus on the middle graph representations of certain special graph classes, which provide a richer structural framework for analysis. We derive exact expressions for the closeness values of these middle graphs and determine their residual closeness under vertex failures. By utilizing results obtained from specific graph families, we establish several general bounds for broader graph classes. Furthermore, by exploiting the relationship between the closeness of a graph, its line graphs, and middle graphs, we obtain new results that relate these three structures. In addition, we propose an algorithm for computing closeness in middle graphs and provide a detailed analysis of its performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11267
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analyzing Network Robustness via Residual Closeness
Golpek, Hande Tuncel
Bilici, Mehmet Ali
Aytac, Aysun
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
05C69, 05C76, 68R10
Networks are inherently vulnerable to vertex failures, making the analysis of their structural robustness a fundamental problem in graph theory. In this study, we investigate the closeness and vertex residual closeness of graphs, with a particular focus on the middle graph representations of certain special graph classes, which provide a richer structural framework for analysis. We derive exact expressions for the closeness values of these middle graphs and determine their residual closeness under vertex failures. By utilizing results obtained from specific graph families, we establish several general bounds for broader graph classes. Furthermore, by exploiting the relationship between the closeness of a graph, its line graphs, and middle graphs, we obtain new results that relate these three structures. In addition, we propose an algorithm for computing closeness in middle graphs and provide a detailed analysis of its performance.
title Analyzing Network Robustness via Residual Closeness
topic Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
05C69, 05C76, 68R10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11267