Revealing Dislocation Interactions Controlling Mechanical Properties of Metals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Frankus, Felix, Borgi, Sina, Zelenika, Albert, Ali, Basit, Rodriguez-Lamas, Raquel, Poulsen, Henning Friis, Winther, Grethe
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Frankus, Felix
Borgi, Sina
Zelenika, Albert
Ali, Basit
Rodriguez-Lamas, Raquel
Poulsen, Henning Friis
Winther, Grethe
author_facet Frankus, Felix
Borgi, Sina
Zelenika, Albert
Ali, Basit
Rodriguez-Lamas, Raquel
Poulsen, Henning Friis
Winther, Grethe
contents During plastic deformation, metals change shape while continuously becoming stronger. The microscopic origin of these processes lies in the proliferation and movement of line defects, dislocations, and the subsequent self-organisation and pinning of dislocations on lattice imperfections, including other dislocations. The nature of these multiscale processes has remained elusive because in situ observations have not been feasible. We present 3D movies of how dislocations pile up near an obstacle, deeply within a mm-sized pure Al sample and during tensile deformation. Cross-slip is found to provide a mechanism for the dislocations to escape the pile-up, leading to pronounced intermittent behaviour. Such data support a new generation of dislocation dynamics and micro-mechanics modelling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revealing Dislocation Interactions Controlling Mechanical Properties of Metals
Frankus, Felix
Borgi, Sina
Zelenika, Albert
Ali, Basit
Rodriguez-Lamas, Raquel
Poulsen, Henning Friis
Winther, Grethe
Materials Science
During plastic deformation, metals change shape while continuously becoming stronger. The microscopic origin of these processes lies in the proliferation and movement of line defects, dislocations, and the subsequent self-organisation and pinning of dislocations on lattice imperfections, including other dislocations. The nature of these multiscale processes has remained elusive because in situ observations have not been feasible. We present 3D movies of how dislocations pile up near an obstacle, deeply within a mm-sized pure Al sample and during tensile deformation. Cross-slip is found to provide a mechanism for the dislocations to escape the pile-up, leading to pronounced intermittent behaviour. Such data support a new generation of dislocation dynamics and micro-mechanics modelling.
title Revealing Dislocation Interactions Controlling Mechanical Properties of Metals
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11397