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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shaltiel, Omri, Sharon, Eran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11457
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author Shaltiel, Omri
Sharon, Eran
author_facet Shaltiel, Omri
Sharon, Eran
contents We report high-resolution measurements of three-dimensional (3D) turbulence in a rapidly rotating fluid. By decomposing the velocity field into a vertically averaged component and a three-dimensional residual, we show that each dominates distinct frequency ranges: the quasi-2D component at low frequencies and the 3D component at higher ones. This separation is not intrinsic to the flow but strongly depends on the finite vertical span of the measurements. As the vertical scan range increases, the apparent crossover between 2D and 3D-dominated regimes shifts systematically, revealing that the commonly assumed partition is strongly shaped by measurement limits. These findings call into question the usage of the concept of pure 2D manifold, in the theoretical description of rotating turbulence and highlight the need for frameworks that account for resolution-dependent parts of the flow and the coupling between wave-like and vortex-like motions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite Vertical Windows: Seeing Only Part of the Picture in Rotating Turbulence
Shaltiel, Omri
Sharon, Eran
Fluid Dynamics
We report high-resolution measurements of three-dimensional (3D) turbulence in a rapidly rotating fluid. By decomposing the velocity field into a vertically averaged component and a three-dimensional residual, we show that each dominates distinct frequency ranges: the quasi-2D component at low frequencies and the 3D component at higher ones. This separation is not intrinsic to the flow but strongly depends on the finite vertical span of the measurements. As the vertical scan range increases, the apparent crossover between 2D and 3D-dominated regimes shifts systematically, revealing that the commonly assumed partition is strongly shaped by measurement limits. These findings call into question the usage of the concept of pure 2D manifold, in the theoretical description of rotating turbulence and highlight the need for frameworks that account for resolution-dependent parts of the flow and the coupling between wave-like and vortex-like motions.
title Finite Vertical Windows: Seeing Only Part of the Picture in Rotating Turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11457