Understanding the Gap Between Stated and Revealed Preferences in News Curation: A Study of Young Adult Social Media Users

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Kim, Do Won, Buntain, Cody, Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Kim, Do Won
Buntain, Cody
Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
author_facet Kim, Do Won
Buntain, Cody
Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
contents Social media feed algorithms infer user preferences from their past behaviors. Yet what drives engagement often diverges from what users value. We examine this gap between stated preferences (what users say they prefer) and revealed preferences (what their behavior suggests they prefer) among young adults, a group deeply embedded in algorithmically mediated environments. Using a mixed-methods approach combining surveys and interviews with feed curation activities, we investigate: what gaps exist between stated and revealed preferences; how users make sense of these gaps; what values users believe should guide algorithmic curation; and how systems might reflect those values. Participants often found themselves engaging with low-quality content they did not endorse, despite wanting high-quality information. When asked to curate an ideal social media news feed for a hypothetical persona, participants created feeds they considered more satisfying and higher in quality by prioritizing values such as accuracy and diversity. In doing so, they navigated trade-offs between different values, factoring in social relationships and context surrounding the persona. These findings suggest that feed curation is a socially situated process of judging what should be visible and appropriate in shared information spaces. Based on these insights, we offer design directions for bridging the gap between stated and revealed preferences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11517
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publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding the Gap Between Stated and Revealed Preferences in News Curation: A Study of Young Adult Social Media Users
Kim, Do Won
Buntain, Cody
Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
Human-Computer Interaction
Social and Information Networks
Social media feed algorithms infer user preferences from their past behaviors. Yet what drives engagement often diverges from what users value. We examine this gap between stated preferences (what users say they prefer) and revealed preferences (what their behavior suggests they prefer) among young adults, a group deeply embedded in algorithmically mediated environments. Using a mixed-methods approach combining surveys and interviews with feed curation activities, we investigate: what gaps exist between stated and revealed preferences; how users make sense of these gaps; what values users believe should guide algorithmic curation; and how systems might reflect those values. Participants often found themselves engaging with low-quality content they did not endorse, despite wanting high-quality information. When asked to curate an ideal social media news feed for a hypothetical persona, participants created feeds they considered more satisfying and higher in quality by prioritizing values such as accuracy and diversity. In doing so, they navigated trade-offs between different values, factoring in social relationships and context surrounding the persona. These findings suggest that feed curation is a socially situated process of judging what should be visible and appropriate in shared information spaces. Based on these insights, we offer design directions for bridging the gap between stated and revealed preferences.
title Understanding the Gap Between Stated and Revealed Preferences in News Curation: A Study of Young Adult Social Media Users
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11517