Quantum state transfer on a scalable network under unital and non-unital noise

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Hauptverfasser: Rani, Monika, Banerjee, Subhashish, Swami, Nikhil, Dutta, Supriyo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Rani, Monika
Banerjee, Subhashish
Swami, Nikhil
Dutta, Supriyo
author_facet Rani, Monika
Banerjee, Subhashish
Swami, Nikhil
Dutta, Supriyo
contents We investigate quantum state transfer on a class of bipartite graphs, namely the butterfly graphs, within the framework of discrete-time quantum walks. These graphs facilitate the construction of scalable quantum networks that enable communication between a sender and a receiver via perfect state transfer. Our analysis demonstrates that state transfer occurs across different butterfly graphs, thereby extending the known families of networks that support high-fidelity quantum state transfer. In addition to the ideal noiseless dynamics, we further investigate the robustness of quantum state transfer in the presence of non-Markovian environmental noise, specifically, random telegraph noise, modified Ornstein-Uhlenbeck noise, which are examples of unital noise and non-Markovian amplitude damping noise, non-unital noise. These noise models capture different types of system-environment interactions and memory effects that influence the coherence of the quantum walk. These findings contribute to the theoretical understanding of how butterfly graph constructions influence quantum transport phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum state transfer on a scalable network under unital and non-unital noise
Rani, Monika
Banerjee, Subhashish
Swami, Nikhil
Dutta, Supriyo
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
We investigate quantum state transfer on a class of bipartite graphs, namely the butterfly graphs, within the framework of discrete-time quantum walks. These graphs facilitate the construction of scalable quantum networks that enable communication between a sender and a receiver via perfect state transfer. Our analysis demonstrates that state transfer occurs across different butterfly graphs, thereby extending the known families of networks that support high-fidelity quantum state transfer. In addition to the ideal noiseless dynamics, we further investigate the robustness of quantum state transfer in the presence of non-Markovian environmental noise, specifically, random telegraph noise, modified Ornstein-Uhlenbeck noise, which are examples of unital noise and non-Markovian amplitude damping noise, non-unital noise. These noise models capture different types of system-environment interactions and memory effects that influence the coherence of the quantum walk. These findings contribute to the theoretical understanding of how butterfly graph constructions influence quantum transport phenomena.
title Quantum state transfer on a scalable network under unital and non-unital noise
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11620