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Main Authors: Wu, Yuqian, Chen, Wei, Huang, Zhengjun, Chen, Junle, Liu, Qingxiang, Wang, Kai, Zhou, Xiaofang, Liang, Yuxuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11628
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author Wu, Yuqian
Chen, Wei
Huang, Zhengjun
Chen, Junle
Liu, Qingxiang
Wang, Kai
Zhou, Xiaofang
Liang, Yuxuan
author_facet Wu, Yuqian
Chen, Wei
Huang, Zhengjun
Chen, Junle
Liu, Qingxiang
Wang, Kai
Zhou, Xiaofang
Liang, Yuxuan
contents Existing conversational memory systems rely on complex hierarchical summarization or reinforcement learning to manage long-term dialogue history, yet remain vulnerable to context dilution as conversations grow. In this work, we offer a different perspective: the primary bottleneck may lie not in memory architecture, but in the \textit{Signal Sparsity Effect} within the latent knowledge manifold. Through controlled experiments, we identify two key phenomena: \textit{Decisive Evidence Sparsity}, where relevant signals become increasingly isolated with longer sessions, leading to sharp degradation in aggregation-based methods; and \textit{Dual-Level Redundancy}, where both inter-session interference and intra-session conversational filler introduce large amounts of non-informative content, hindering effective generation. Motivated by these insights, we propose \method, a minimalist framework that brings conversational memory back to basics, relying solely on retrieval and generation via Turn Isolation Retrieval (TIR) and Query-Driven Pruning (QDP). TIR replaces global aggregation with a max-activation strategy to capture turn-level signals, while QDP removes redundant sessions and conversational filler to construct a compact, high-density evidence set. Extensive experiments on multiple benchmarks demonstrate that \method achieves robust performance across diverse settings, consistently outperforming strong baselines while maintaining high efficiency in tokens and latency, establishing a new minimalist baseline for conversational memory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11628
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Back to Basics: Let Conversational Agents Remember with Just Retrieval and Generation
Wu, Yuqian
Chen, Wei
Huang, Zhengjun
Chen, Junle
Liu, Qingxiang
Wang, Kai
Zhou, Xiaofang
Liang, Yuxuan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Existing conversational memory systems rely on complex hierarchical summarization or reinforcement learning to manage long-term dialogue history, yet remain vulnerable to context dilution as conversations grow. In this work, we offer a different perspective: the primary bottleneck may lie not in memory architecture, but in the \textit{Signal Sparsity Effect} within the latent knowledge manifold. Through controlled experiments, we identify two key phenomena: \textit{Decisive Evidence Sparsity}, where relevant signals become increasingly isolated with longer sessions, leading to sharp degradation in aggregation-based methods; and \textit{Dual-Level Redundancy}, where both inter-session interference and intra-session conversational filler introduce large amounts of non-informative content, hindering effective generation. Motivated by these insights, we propose \method, a minimalist framework that brings conversational memory back to basics, relying solely on retrieval and generation via Turn Isolation Retrieval (TIR) and Query-Driven Pruning (QDP). TIR replaces global aggregation with a max-activation strategy to capture turn-level signals, while QDP removes redundant sessions and conversational filler to construct a compact, high-density evidence set. Extensive experiments on multiple benchmarks demonstrate that \method achieves robust performance across diverse settings, consistently outperforming strong baselines while maintaining high efficiency in tokens and latency, establishing a new minimalist baseline for conversational memory.
title Back to Basics: Let Conversational Agents Remember with Just Retrieval and Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11628