AutonomyLens: A Self-Evolving Simulation-Based Testing Loop for Autonomous Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Agrawal, Ankit, Garapati, Jithin, Zhang, Bohan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Agrawal, Ankit
Garapati, Jithin
Zhang, Bohan
author_facet Agrawal, Ankit
Garapati, Jithin
Zhang, Bohan
contents Software engineering practices for validating autonomous cyber-physical systems (e.g., Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles) remain fragmented across scenario design, simulation execution, and telemetry analysis, limiting traceability between requirements, tests, and evidence. This fragmentation reduces reproducibility, slows debugging and iteration, and hinders systematic assurance under complex and evolving environmental conditions. We present AutonomyLens, an LLM-driven framework that integrates scenario specification, simulation execution, and telemetry analysis into a unified validation workflow. AutonomyLens enables developers to translate high-level validation intent into executable, temporally evolving scenarios, automatically run simulations, and perform context-aware analysis of resulting system behavior. The framework introduces (i) a structured representation for mission-level scenarios, (ii) an automated execution pipeline, (iii) analysis mechanisms that align telemetry with scenario context to produce actionable insights, and (iv) counterfactual scenario generation that closes the loop by refining and synthesizing new test cases from observed failures. We describe the early-stage design of AutonomyLens, discuss key challenges in building integrated validation workflows for autonomous systems, and outline how such an approach can improve traceability, reproducibility, and scalability in autonomy validation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11672
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AutonomyLens: A Self-Evolving Simulation-Based Testing Loop for Autonomous Systems
Agrawal, Ankit
Garapati, Jithin
Zhang, Bohan
Software Engineering
Software engineering practices for validating autonomous cyber-physical systems (e.g., Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles) remain fragmented across scenario design, simulation execution, and telemetry analysis, limiting traceability between requirements, tests, and evidence. This fragmentation reduces reproducibility, slows debugging and iteration, and hinders systematic assurance under complex and evolving environmental conditions. We present AutonomyLens, an LLM-driven framework that integrates scenario specification, simulation execution, and telemetry analysis into a unified validation workflow. AutonomyLens enables developers to translate high-level validation intent into executable, temporally evolving scenarios, automatically run simulations, and perform context-aware analysis of resulting system behavior. The framework introduces (i) a structured representation for mission-level scenarios, (ii) an automated execution pipeline, (iii) analysis mechanisms that align telemetry with scenario context to produce actionable insights, and (iv) counterfactual scenario generation that closes the loop by refining and synthesizing new test cases from observed failures. We describe the early-stage design of AutonomyLens, discuss key challenges in building integrated validation workflows for autonomous systems, and outline how such an approach can improve traceability, reproducibility, and scalability in autonomy validation.
title AutonomyLens: A Self-Evolving Simulation-Based Testing Loop for Autonomous Systems
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11672