Isoperimetric inequalities and sharp upper bounds for Aharonov-Bohm eigenvalues on surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Michetti, Marco, Provenzano, Luigi, Savo, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866914516043825152
author Michetti, Marco
Provenzano, Luigi
Savo, Alessandro
author_facet Michetti, Marco
Provenzano, Luigi
Savo, Alessandro
contents We consider the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Laplacian with zero magnetic field on simply connected compact surfaces and we establish isoperimetric inequalities and upper bounds in terms of a bound on the gaussian curvature. As a corollary, we prove that among all simply connected spherical domains of fixed area, the first eigenvalue is maximal for a geodesic disk with the pole of the magnetic potential at its center; also, for the sphere punctured at two points, the first eigenvalue is maximal when the punctures are antipodal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_11718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Isoperimetric inequalities and sharp upper bounds for Aharonov-Bohm eigenvalues on surfaces
Michetti, Marco
Provenzano, Luigi
Savo, Alessandro
Spectral Theory
Differential Geometry
35P15, 49Rxx, 58J50, 81Q10
We consider the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Laplacian with zero magnetic field on simply connected compact surfaces and we establish isoperimetric inequalities and upper bounds in terms of a bound on the gaussian curvature. As a corollary, we prove that among all simply connected spherical domains of fixed area, the first eigenvalue is maximal for a geodesic disk with the pole of the magnetic potential at its center; also, for the sphere punctured at two points, the first eigenvalue is maximal when the punctures are antipodal.
title Isoperimetric inequalities and sharp upper bounds for Aharonov-Bohm eigenvalues on surfaces
topic Spectral Theory
Differential Geometry
35P15, 49Rxx, 58J50, 81Q10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.11718