OFA-Diffusion Compression: Compressing Diffusion Model in One-Shot Manner

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang, Haoyang, Wang, Zekun, Yi, Mingyang, Li, Xiuyu, Hu, Lanqing, Cai, Junxian, Liu, Qingbin, Chen, Xi, Fan, Ju
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913030125649920
author Jiang, Haoyang
Wang, Zekun
Yi, Mingyang
Li, Xiuyu
Hu, Lanqing
Cai, Junxian
Liu, Qingbin
Chen, Xi
Fan, Ju
author_facet Jiang, Haoyang
Wang, Zekun
Yi, Mingyang
Li, Xiuyu
Hu, Lanqing
Cai, Junxian
Liu, Qingbin
Chen, Xi
Fan, Ju
contents The Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DPM) achieves remarkable performance in image generation, while its increasing parameter size and computational overhead hinder its deployment in practical applications. To improve this, the existing literature focuses on obtaining a smaller model with a fixed architecture through model compression. However, in practice, DPMs usually need to be deployed on various devices with different resource constraints, which leads to multiple compression processes, incurring significant overhead for repeated training. To obviate this, we propose a once-for-all (OFA) compression framework for DPMs that yields different subnetworks with various computations in a one-shot training manner. The existing OFA framework typically involves massive subnetworks with different parameter sizes, while such a huge candidate space slows the optimization. Thus, we propose to restrict the candidate subnetworks with a certain set of parameter sizes, where each size corresponds to a specific subnetwork. Specifically, to construct each subnetwork with a given size, we gradually allocate the maintained channels by their importance. Furthermore, we propose a reweighting strategy to balance the optimization process of different subnetworks. Experimental results show that our approach can produce compressed DPMs for various sizes with significantly lower training overhead while achieving satisfactory performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_12668
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OFA-Diffusion Compression: Compressing Diffusion Model in One-Shot Manner
Jiang, Haoyang
Wang, Zekun
Yi, Mingyang
Li, Xiuyu
Hu, Lanqing
Cai, Junxian
Liu, Qingbin
Chen, Xi
Fan, Ju
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DPM) achieves remarkable performance in image generation, while its increasing parameter size and computational overhead hinder its deployment in practical applications. To improve this, the existing literature focuses on obtaining a smaller model with a fixed architecture through model compression. However, in practice, DPMs usually need to be deployed on various devices with different resource constraints, which leads to multiple compression processes, incurring significant overhead for repeated training. To obviate this, we propose a once-for-all (OFA) compression framework for DPMs that yields different subnetworks with various computations in a one-shot training manner. The existing OFA framework typically involves massive subnetworks with different parameter sizes, while such a huge candidate space slows the optimization. Thus, we propose to restrict the candidate subnetworks with a certain set of parameter sizes, where each size corresponds to a specific subnetwork. Specifically, to construct each subnetwork with a given size, we gradually allocate the maintained channels by their importance. Furthermore, we propose a reweighting strategy to balance the optimization process of different subnetworks. Experimental results show that our approach can produce compressed DPMs for various sizes with significantly lower training overhead while achieving satisfactory performance.
title OFA-Diffusion Compression: Compressing Diffusion Model in One-Shot Manner
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12668