Bayesian-Enhanced Galerkin-Based Reduced Order Modelling for Unsteady Compressible Flows

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Yang, Bijie, Liu, Chengyuan, Tian, Lu, Qian, Yuping, Yang, Mingyang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914471432159232
author Yang, Bijie
Liu, Chengyuan
Tian, Lu
Qian, Yuping
Yang, Mingyang
author_facet Yang, Bijie
Liu, Chengyuan
Tian, Lu
Qian, Yuping
Yang, Mingyang
contents This work proposes a statistically enhanced framework to address the instability and limited predictive capability of conventional Galerkin-Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (Galerkin-POD) models. The method reformulates the correction of the Galerkin-projected ODE system as a statistical inverse problem, in which the coefficients are inferred through Bayesian inference. By accounting for model uncertainty arising from POD mode truncation and data uncertainty introduced by data noise and numerical postprocessing, the framework systematically updates the ODE system coefficients using an analytical, sampling-free solution based on Gaussian likelihood and inverse-Gamma priors. The approach is first validated using a self-sustained oscillating flow over a dimpled surface at a moderate Reynolds number (Re=3000), demonstrating stable and accurate reproduction of the temporal dynamics and phase trajectories of coherent structures when compared with direct numerical simulation (DNS). It is then applied to a centrifugal compressor featuring strong tip-leakage vortex breakdown and impeller-diffuser interactions at Re=100000, where the model successfully captures dominant unsteady structures and frequency characteristics despite limited mode retention. Overall, the results show that Bayesian inference substantially enhances the robustness, stability, and predictive fidelity of Galerkin-POD models for compressible flow systems. The proposed methodology combines the physical interpretability of Galerkin projection with the statistical rigour of Bayesian inference, offering a general, computationally efficient, and uncertainty-aware reduced-order modelling framework for complex fluid dynamic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_12678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian-Enhanced Galerkin-Based Reduced Order Modelling for Unsteady Compressible Flows
Yang, Bijie
Liu, Chengyuan
Tian, Lu
Qian, Yuping
Yang, Mingyang
Fluid Dynamics
This work proposes a statistically enhanced framework to address the instability and limited predictive capability of conventional Galerkin-Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (Galerkin-POD) models. The method reformulates the correction of the Galerkin-projected ODE system as a statistical inverse problem, in which the coefficients are inferred through Bayesian inference. By accounting for model uncertainty arising from POD mode truncation and data uncertainty introduced by data noise and numerical postprocessing, the framework systematically updates the ODE system coefficients using an analytical, sampling-free solution based on Gaussian likelihood and inverse-Gamma priors. The approach is first validated using a self-sustained oscillating flow over a dimpled surface at a moderate Reynolds number (Re=3000), demonstrating stable and accurate reproduction of the temporal dynamics and phase trajectories of coherent structures when compared with direct numerical simulation (DNS). It is then applied to a centrifugal compressor featuring strong tip-leakage vortex breakdown and impeller-diffuser interactions at Re=100000, where the model successfully captures dominant unsteady structures and frequency characteristics despite limited mode retention. Overall, the results show that Bayesian inference substantially enhances the robustness, stability, and predictive fidelity of Galerkin-POD models for compressible flow systems. The proposed methodology combines the physical interpretability of Galerkin projection with the statistical rigour of Bayesian inference, offering a general, computationally efficient, and uncertainty-aware reduced-order modelling framework for complex fluid dynamic applications.
title Bayesian-Enhanced Galerkin-Based Reduced Order Modelling for Unsteady Compressible Flows
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12678