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Main Authors: Blevins, Terra, Mayhew, Stephen, Šuppa, Marek, Gonen, Hila, Mirkin, Shachar, Pais, Vasile, Dobrovoljc, Kaja, Giouli, Voula, Kevin, Jun, Jang, Eugene, Kim, Eungseo, Seo, Jeongyeon, Gialis, Xenophon, Pinter, Yuval
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12744
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author Blevins, Terra
Mayhew, Stephen
Šuppa, Marek
Gonen, Hila
Mirkin, Shachar
Pais, Vasile
Dobrovoljc, Kaja
Giouli, Voula
Kevin, Jun
Jang, Eugene
Kim, Eungseo
Seo, Jeongyeon
Gialis, Xenophon
Pinter, Yuval
author_facet Blevins, Terra
Mayhew, Stephen
Šuppa, Marek
Gonen, Hila
Mirkin, Shachar
Pais, Vasile
Dobrovoljc, Kaja
Giouli, Voula
Kevin, Jun
Jang, Eugene
Kim, Eungseo
Seo, Jeongyeon
Gialis, Xenophon
Pinter, Yuval
contents While multilingual language models promise to bring the benefits of LLMs to speakers of many languages, gold-standard evaluation benchmarks in most languages to interrogate these assumptions remain scarce. The Universal NER project, now entering its fourth year, is dedicated to building gold-standard multilingual Named Entity Recognition (NER) benchmark datasets. Inspired by existing massively multilingual efforts for other core NLP tasks (e.g., Universal Dependencies), the project uses a general tagset and thorough annotation guidelines to collect standardized, cross-lingual annotations of named entity spans. The first installment (UNER v1) was released in 2024, and the project has continued and expanded since then, with various organizers, annotators, and collaborators in an active community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_12744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal NER v2: Towards a Massively Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Benchmark
Blevins, Terra
Mayhew, Stephen
Šuppa, Marek
Gonen, Hila
Mirkin, Shachar
Pais, Vasile
Dobrovoljc, Kaja
Giouli, Voula
Kevin, Jun
Jang, Eugene
Kim, Eungseo
Seo, Jeongyeon
Gialis, Xenophon
Pinter, Yuval
Computation and Language
While multilingual language models promise to bring the benefits of LLMs to speakers of many languages, gold-standard evaluation benchmarks in most languages to interrogate these assumptions remain scarce. The Universal NER project, now entering its fourth year, is dedicated to building gold-standard multilingual Named Entity Recognition (NER) benchmark datasets. Inspired by existing massively multilingual efforts for other core NLP tasks (e.g., Universal Dependencies), the project uses a general tagset and thorough annotation guidelines to collect standardized, cross-lingual annotations of named entity spans. The first installment (UNER v1) was released in 2024, and the project has continued and expanded since then, with various organizers, annotators, and collaborators in an active community.
title Universal NER v2: Towards a Massively Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Benchmark
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12744