Reliability-Guided Depth Fusion for Glare-Resilient Navigation Costmaps

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tsai, Shang-En, Sun, Wei-Cheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Tsai, Shang-En
Sun, Wei-Cheng
author_facet Tsai, Shang-En
Sun, Wei-Cheng
contents Specular glare on reflective floors and glass surfaces frequently corrupts RGB-D depth measurements, producing holes and spikes that accumulate as persistent phantom obstacles in occupancy-grid costmaps. This paper proposes a glare-resilient costmap construction method based on explicit depth-reliability modeling. A lightweight Depth Reliability Map (DRM) estimator predicts per-pixel measurement trustworthiness under specular interference, and a Reliability-Guided Fusion (RGF) mechanism uses this signal to modulate occupancy updates before corrupted measurements are accumulated into the map. Experiments on a real mobile robotic platform equipped with an Intel RealSense D435 and a Jetson Orin Nano show that the proposed method substantially reduces false obstacle insertion and improves free-space preservation under real reflective-floor and glass-surface conditions, while introducing only modest computational overhead. These results indicate that treating glare as a measurement-reliability problem provides a practical and lightweight solution for improving costmap correctness and navigation robustness in safety-critical indoor environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_12753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reliability-Guided Depth Fusion for Glare-Resilient Navigation Costmaps
Tsai, Shang-En
Sun, Wei-Cheng
Robotics
Specular glare on reflective floors and glass surfaces frequently corrupts RGB-D depth measurements, producing holes and spikes that accumulate as persistent phantom obstacles in occupancy-grid costmaps. This paper proposes a glare-resilient costmap construction method based on explicit depth-reliability modeling. A lightweight Depth Reliability Map (DRM) estimator predicts per-pixel measurement trustworthiness under specular interference, and a Reliability-Guided Fusion (RGF) mechanism uses this signal to modulate occupancy updates before corrupted measurements are accumulated into the map. Experiments on a real mobile robotic platform equipped with an Intel RealSense D435 and a Jetson Orin Nano show that the proposed method substantially reduces false obstacle insertion and improves free-space preservation under real reflective-floor and glass-surface conditions, while introducing only modest computational overhead. These results indicate that treating glare as a measurement-reliability problem provides a practical and lightweight solution for improving costmap correctness and navigation robustness in safety-critical indoor environments.
title Reliability-Guided Depth Fusion for Glare-Resilient Navigation Costmaps
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12753