Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Du, Yiran, Li, Jinlong, He, Huimin, Wang, Chenghao, Zou, Bin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12789
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866908963183788032
author Du, Yiran
Li, Jinlong
He, Huimin
Wang, Chenghao
Zou, Bin
author_facet Du, Yiran
Li, Jinlong
He, Huimin
Wang, Chenghao
Zou, Bin
contents This study investigates Chinese primary school students' acceptance of a social robot for English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) speaking practice through a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design. Integrating the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Computers Are Social Actors (CASA) paradigm, the research explores both functional and social factors influencing learners' behavioural intention to use the robot. Quantitative data from 436 students were analysed using structural equation modelling, followed by qualitative interviews with twelve students to interpret the findings. Results show that perceived enjoyment and ease of use are the strongest predictors of acceptance, while social attributes such as warmth, anthropomorphism, and social presence significantly enhance enjoyment. Perceived intelligence affects usefulness but not ease of use. The findings suggest that emotional and social engagement are central to young learners' acceptance of educational robots, highlighting the importance of designing socially intelligent technologies that promote motivation and speaking confidence in EFL learning contexts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_12789
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A sequential explanatory mixed-methods study on the acceptance of a social robot for EFL speaking practice among Chinese primary school students: Insights from the Computers Are Social Actors (CASA) paradigm
Du, Yiran
Li, Jinlong
He, Huimin
Wang, Chenghao
Zou, Bin
Human-Computer Interaction
This study investigates Chinese primary school students' acceptance of a social robot for English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) speaking practice through a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design. Integrating the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Computers Are Social Actors (CASA) paradigm, the research explores both functional and social factors influencing learners' behavioural intention to use the robot. Quantitative data from 436 students were analysed using structural equation modelling, followed by qualitative interviews with twelve students to interpret the findings. Results show that perceived enjoyment and ease of use are the strongest predictors of acceptance, while social attributes such as warmth, anthropomorphism, and social presence significantly enhance enjoyment. Perceived intelligence affects usefulness but not ease of use. The findings suggest that emotional and social engagement are central to young learners' acceptance of educational robots, highlighting the importance of designing socially intelligent technologies that promote motivation and speaking confidence in EFL learning contexts.
title A sequential explanatory mixed-methods study on the acceptance of a social robot for EFL speaking practice among Chinese primary school students: Insights from the Computers Are Social Actors (CASA) paradigm
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12789