Atomistic Modeling of Methane and Carbon Dioxide Structure I Gas Hydrates Under Pressure: Guest Effects and Properties

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mathews, Samuel, Zhu, Xiaodan, Guerra, Andr'e, Servio, Phillip, Rey, Alejandro D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913030856507392
author Mathews, Samuel
Zhu, Xiaodan
Guerra, Andr'e
Servio, Phillip
Rey, Alejandro D.
author_facet Mathews, Samuel
Zhu, Xiaodan
Guerra, Andr'e
Servio, Phillip
Rey, Alejandro D.
contents Gas hydrates are potential candidates in future energy sources while simultaneously providing structures with extensive applications in carbon capture and storage, gas transport, and important separation processes. Prior research in the field considers the dynamics of the water molecule backbone in particular. We investigated the pressure-enthalpy landscape and mechanical stability envelope of sI methane and carbon dioxide hydrates simulated using DFT. We investigated the effect of the revPBE + DFT-D2 and the SCAN + rVV10 and their treatment of the exchange correlation interactions. We examined the zero pressure material properties, finding that revPBE comparatively underbinds the interactions, causing more flexible structures with large equilibrium volumes. Under pressure, the carbon dioxide molecule was found to align itself parallel to the hexagonal faces of the large cage despite the functional used. Additionally, the property differences are caused by the ability of the carbon dioxide molecule to rotate and disperse the changes in the energy landscape in ways that methane molecules cannot. This computational methodology describes the elastic stability of gas hydrate, marginal stability, and critical differences across important molecular interactions, confirming experimentally observed restrictions in guest molecule rotations and novel pressure behaviors under hydrostatic loads
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_12861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Atomistic Modeling of Methane and Carbon Dioxide Structure I Gas Hydrates Under Pressure: Guest Effects and Properties
Mathews, Samuel
Zhu, Xiaodan
Guerra, Andr'e
Servio, Phillip
Rey, Alejandro D.
Chemical Physics
Gas hydrates are potential candidates in future energy sources while simultaneously providing structures with extensive applications in carbon capture and storage, gas transport, and important separation processes. Prior research in the field considers the dynamics of the water molecule backbone in particular. We investigated the pressure-enthalpy landscape and mechanical stability envelope of sI methane and carbon dioxide hydrates simulated using DFT. We investigated the effect of the revPBE + DFT-D2 and the SCAN + rVV10 and their treatment of the exchange correlation interactions. We examined the zero pressure material properties, finding that revPBE comparatively underbinds the interactions, causing more flexible structures with large equilibrium volumes. Under pressure, the carbon dioxide molecule was found to align itself parallel to the hexagonal faces of the large cage despite the functional used. Additionally, the property differences are caused by the ability of the carbon dioxide molecule to rotate and disperse the changes in the energy landscape in ways that methane molecules cannot. This computational methodology describes the elastic stability of gas hydrate, marginal stability, and critical differences across important molecular interactions, confirming experimentally observed restrictions in guest molecule rotations and novel pressure behaviors under hydrostatic loads
title Atomistic Modeling of Methane and Carbon Dioxide Structure I Gas Hydrates Under Pressure: Guest Effects and Properties
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12861