Fast Voxelization and Level of Detail for Microgeometry Rendering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fabre, Javier, Castillo, Carlos, Rodriguez-Pardo, Carlos, Lopez-Moreno, Jorge
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Fabre, Javier
Castillo, Carlos
Rodriguez-Pardo, Carlos
Lopez-Moreno, Jorge
author_facet Fabre, Javier
Castillo, Carlos
Rodriguez-Pardo, Carlos
Lopez-Moreno, Jorge
contents Many materials show anisotropic light scattering patterns due to the shape and local alignment of their underlying micro structures: surfaces with small elements such as fibers, or the ridges of a brushed metal, are very sparse and require a high spatial resolution to be properly represented as a volume. The acquisition of voxel data from such objects is a time and memory-intensive task, and most rendering approaches require an additional Level-of-Detail (LoD) data structure to aggregate the visual appearance, as observed from multiple distances, in order to reduce the number of samples computed per pixel (E.g.: MIP mapping). In this work we introduce first, an efficient parallel voxelization method designed to facilitate fast data aggregation at multiple resolution levels, and second, a novel representation based on hierarchical SGGX clustering that provides better accuracy than baseline methods. We validate our approach with a CUDA-based implementation of the voxelizer, tested both on triangle meshes and volumetric fabrics modeled with explicit fibers. Finally, we show the results generated with a path tracer based on the proposed LoD rendering model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_13191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Voxelization and Level of Detail for Microgeometry Rendering
Fabre, Javier
Castillo, Carlos
Rodriguez-Pardo, Carlos
Lopez-Moreno, Jorge
Graphics
Machine Learning
I.3.7; I.3.5; I.3.2
Many materials show anisotropic light scattering patterns due to the shape and local alignment of their underlying micro structures: surfaces with small elements such as fibers, or the ridges of a brushed metal, are very sparse and require a high spatial resolution to be properly represented as a volume. The acquisition of voxel data from such objects is a time and memory-intensive task, and most rendering approaches require an additional Level-of-Detail (LoD) data structure to aggregate the visual appearance, as observed from multiple distances, in order to reduce the number of samples computed per pixel (E.g.: MIP mapping). In this work we introduce first, an efficient parallel voxelization method designed to facilitate fast data aggregation at multiple resolution levels, and second, a novel representation based on hierarchical SGGX clustering that provides better accuracy than baseline methods. We validate our approach with a CUDA-based implementation of the voxelizer, tested both on triangle meshes and volumetric fabrics modeled with explicit fibers. Finally, we show the results generated with a path tracer based on the proposed LoD rendering model.
title Fast Voxelization and Level of Detail for Microgeometry Rendering
topic Graphics
Machine Learning
I.3.7; I.3.5; I.3.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.13191