On Exponentially Long Prethermalization Timescales in Isolated Quantum Systems

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gallone, Matteo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918448413540352
author Gallone, Matteo
author_facet Gallone, Matteo
contents We study prethermalization in time-independent quantum many-body systems on a $d$-dimensional lattice with an extensive local Hamiltonian $H=N+\varepsilon P$, in the regime where $\varepsilon \ll 1$. We show that the prethermalization time is exponentially large in $\varepsilon_0/\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon_0$ is the ratio between an effective spectral gap width and the local norm of $P$. We prove also that for exponentially long times, there exist two quasi-conserved quantities up to exponentially small errors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_13781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Exponentially Long Prethermalization Timescales in Isolated Quantum Systems
Gallone, Matteo
Mathematical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We study prethermalization in time-independent quantum many-body systems on a $d$-dimensional lattice with an extensive local Hamiltonian $H=N+\varepsilon P$, in the regime where $\varepsilon \ll 1$. We show that the prethermalization time is exponentially large in $\varepsilon_0/\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon_0$ is the ratio between an effective spectral gap width and the local norm of $P$. We prove also that for exponentially long times, there exist two quasi-conserved quantities up to exponentially small errors.
title On Exponentially Long Prethermalization Timescales in Isolated Quantum Systems
topic Mathematical Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.13781