Spin-mediated hysteretic switching of unidirectional charge density waves by rotating magnetic fields

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Chen, Zichao, Zhu, Shiyu, Xu, Kailin, Wang, Ruwen, Wang, Ningning, Guo, Jianfeng, Wang, Yunhao, Han, Xianghe, Cao, Zhongyi, Sun, Jianping, Chen, Hui, Yang, Haitao, Cheng, Jinguang, Wang, Ziqiang, Gao, Hong-Jun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915938850308096
author Chen, Zichao
Zhu, Shiyu
Xu, Kailin
Wang, Ruwen
Wang, Ningning
Guo, Jianfeng
Wang, Yunhao
Han, Xianghe
Cao, Zhongyi
Sun, Jianping
Chen, Hui
Yang, Haitao
Cheng, Jinguang
Wang, Ziqiang
Gao, Hong-Jun
author_facet Chen, Zichao
Zhu, Shiyu
Xu, Kailin
Wang, Ruwen
Wang, Ningning
Guo, Jianfeng
Wang, Yunhao
Han, Xianghe
Cao, Zhongyi
Sun, Jianping
Chen, Hui
Yang, Haitao
Cheng, Jinguang
Wang, Ziqiang
Gao, Hong-Jun
contents Charge density waves (CDWs) are a widespread collective electronic order in quantum materials, furnishing key insights into symmetry breaking and competing phases. However, their dynamic control with external fields remains a pivotal challenge. Here, we report deterministic and hysteretic switching of unidirectional CDW orientation via in-plane magnetic field rotation in magnetic kagome metal GdTi3Bi4. Atomically resolved spectroscopy shows two types of 3a0*1a0 CDW domains, Q1 and Q2 oriented 60 degree apart along two distinct crystallographic directions and separated by atomically sharp domain walls. Rotating the magnetic field drives reversible transitions between these CDW configurations, exhibiting a robust C2-symmetric phase diagram with pronounced hysteresis. This hysteretic switching is mediated by a field-dependent reorientation of underlying antiferromagnetic spins, revealing a tunable energy landscape with stable and metastable states and modulates the electronic charge order via spin-lattice coupling. Our findings not only demonstrate the switching of CDW configurations by in-plane magnetic field but also reveal the mechanism of coupling between CDW and magnetic fields, offering new insights into CDW manipulation and versatile platform for developing a spin-mediated multistate spin-charge coupling memory and programmable quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14002
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-mediated hysteretic switching of unidirectional charge density waves by rotating magnetic fields
Chen, Zichao
Zhu, Shiyu
Xu, Kailin
Wang, Ruwen
Wang, Ningning
Guo, Jianfeng
Wang, Yunhao
Han, Xianghe
Cao, Zhongyi
Sun, Jianping
Chen, Hui
Yang, Haitao
Cheng, Jinguang
Wang, Ziqiang
Gao, Hong-Jun
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Charge density waves (CDWs) are a widespread collective electronic order in quantum materials, furnishing key insights into symmetry breaking and competing phases. However, their dynamic control with external fields remains a pivotal challenge. Here, we report deterministic and hysteretic switching of unidirectional CDW orientation via in-plane magnetic field rotation in magnetic kagome metal GdTi3Bi4. Atomically resolved spectroscopy shows two types of 3a0*1a0 CDW domains, Q1 and Q2 oriented 60 degree apart along two distinct crystallographic directions and separated by atomically sharp domain walls. Rotating the magnetic field drives reversible transitions between these CDW configurations, exhibiting a robust C2-symmetric phase diagram with pronounced hysteresis. This hysteretic switching is mediated by a field-dependent reorientation of underlying antiferromagnetic spins, revealing a tunable energy landscape with stable and metastable states and modulates the electronic charge order via spin-lattice coupling. Our findings not only demonstrate the switching of CDW configurations by in-plane magnetic field but also reveal the mechanism of coupling between CDW and magnetic fields, offering new insights into CDW manipulation and versatile platform for developing a spin-mediated multistate spin-charge coupling memory and programmable quantum devices.
title Spin-mediated hysteretic switching of unidirectional charge density waves by rotating magnetic fields
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14002