Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valdez, L. D., La Rocca, C. E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14065
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911596045926400
author Valdez, L. D.
La Rocca, C. E.
author_facet Valdez, L. D.
La Rocca, C. E.
contents We study the effect of assortative and disassortative mixing on the robustness of networks under random node failures. For ordinary (dyadic) networks, by using the generating function technique and stochastic simulations, we show that the relationship between the Pearson assortativity coefficient $r$ and the percolation threshold $p_c$ is not always monotonic. More specifically, in certain regions of the parameter space of our model, moderately disassortative networks can be more fragile than either strongly disassortative or uncorrelated networks. We observe this nonmonotonic behavior for trimodal networks as well as for networks with Poisson and power-law degree distributions. We then extend our analysis to hypergraphs with correlations between node hyperdegree and hyperedge cardinality. For this case, we find that positively correlated hypergraphs tend to be more fragile than negatively correlated ones. Additionally, as in the dyadic case, the relationship between $r$ and $p_c$ is nonmonotonic, and the most fragile configuration does not correspond to the most assortative hypergraph.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonmonotonic percolation threshold in correlated networks and hypergraphs
Valdez, L. D.
La Rocca, C. E.
Physics and Society
We study the effect of assortative and disassortative mixing on the robustness of networks under random node failures. For ordinary (dyadic) networks, by using the generating function technique and stochastic simulations, we show that the relationship between the Pearson assortativity coefficient $r$ and the percolation threshold $p_c$ is not always monotonic. More specifically, in certain regions of the parameter space of our model, moderately disassortative networks can be more fragile than either strongly disassortative or uncorrelated networks. We observe this nonmonotonic behavior for trimodal networks as well as for networks with Poisson and power-law degree distributions. We then extend our analysis to hypergraphs with correlations between node hyperdegree and hyperedge cardinality. For this case, we find that positively correlated hypergraphs tend to be more fragile than negatively correlated ones. Additionally, as in the dyadic case, the relationship between $r$ and $p_c$ is nonmonotonic, and the most fragile configuration does not correspond to the most assortative hypergraph.
title Nonmonotonic percolation threshold in correlated networks and hypergraphs
topic Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14065