Distributional Inverse Homogenization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Vadeboncoeur, Arnaud, Girolami, Mark, Bhattacharya, Kaushik, Stuart, Andrew M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Vadeboncoeur, Arnaud
Girolami, Mark
Bhattacharya, Kaushik
Stuart, Andrew M.
author_facet Vadeboncoeur, Arnaud
Girolami, Mark
Bhattacharya, Kaushik
Stuart, Andrew M.
contents For many materials, macroscopic mechanical behavior is determined by an intricate microstructure. Understanding the relation between these two scales helps scientists and engineers design better materials. The relation which maps microstructure to bulk mechanical properties can be understood via the well-established theory of homogenization. However inverting the homogenization process, to recover microstructural information from measured macroscopic properties, is fraught with difficulties because of the averaging processes that underlie homogenization. Therefore, scientists and engineers usually need recourse to more invasive, often highly localized, investigations to learn about a microstructure. In this work, we develop a noninvasive methodology by which one can leverage large collections of measured bulk mechanical properties to learn information about the statistics of microstructure at a global level. We call this, distributional inverse homogenization. We study this problem in one and two dimensions, considering both periodic and stochastic homogenization. We demonstrate the methodology in the context of 2D Voronoi constructions and underpin the observed empirical success with theory in 1D. We also show how the natural spatial variability of microstructure can be exploited to gather data that enables distributional inversion. And we concurrently learn a surrogate model, approximating the homogenization map, that accelerates the resulting computations in this setting. The work formulates a new class of inverse problems, bridging ideas from probability and homogenization to facilitate the learning of microstructural material variability from macroscopic measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distributional Inverse Homogenization
Vadeboncoeur, Arnaud
Girolami, Mark
Bhattacharya, Kaushik
Stuart, Andrew M.
Computational Physics
Materials Science
Computation
For many materials, macroscopic mechanical behavior is determined by an intricate microstructure. Understanding the relation between these two scales helps scientists and engineers design better materials. The relation which maps microstructure to bulk mechanical properties can be understood via the well-established theory of homogenization. However inverting the homogenization process, to recover microstructural information from measured macroscopic properties, is fraught with difficulties because of the averaging processes that underlie homogenization. Therefore, scientists and engineers usually need recourse to more invasive, often highly localized, investigations to learn about a microstructure. In this work, we develop a noninvasive methodology by which one can leverage large collections of measured bulk mechanical properties to learn information about the statistics of microstructure at a global level. We call this, distributional inverse homogenization. We study this problem in one and two dimensions, considering both periodic and stochastic homogenization. We demonstrate the methodology in the context of 2D Voronoi constructions and underpin the observed empirical success with theory in 1D. We also show how the natural spatial variability of microstructure can be exploited to gather data that enables distributional inversion. And we concurrently learn a surrogate model, approximating the homogenization map, that accelerates the resulting computations in this setting. The work formulates a new class of inverse problems, bridging ideas from probability and homogenization to facilitate the learning of microstructural material variability from macroscopic measurements.
title Distributional Inverse Homogenization
topic Computational Physics
Materials Science
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14083